In 1954, The East China Opera And Performance Exhibition Was Studied

In 1949,the People's Republic of China was established,China's political,economic and cultural undertakings entered into a period.Culture as a political and economic reflection,subordinate to the superstructure,in the early days of the Communist Party of China's attention.While the Chinese Communist Party is carrying out economic construction,cultural construction and the transformation of intellectuals have also flourished.Opera as an important part of Chinese traditional culture,set aesthetic and social education in one function.The transformation of the opera and the new creation,to reflect the people and realism,became the main task of the opera at that time.After the founding of the country,the need to establish a new cultural value system,in particular,need to further study Marxism,with Marxism to transform people's thinking.To the party and the state recognized the idea of the transformation of the opera and guidance,become the only way to further development of opera.In 1951,the State Council adopted the "Directives on the work of the reform of the opera," the reform,reform,restructuring and other aspects of the specific content for the reform of the opera put forward a systematic approach.The reform of traditional opera,the creation of modern drama in the country between the various drama to start.In 1952 the national folk art conference held successfully,for the drama of the results of the exhibition and promotion of the demonstration.In1954,the East China Administrative Council Cultural Affairs Bureau decided to hold the East China Opera opera performance show,check the past four years in East China drama reform issues and achievements.To the East China Opera to observe the performance of the General Assembly as the starting point to study the Communist Party before and after the founding of the Communist Party of the drama reform policy.East China Opera to observe the performance of the General Assembly lasted42 days,reviewed the work of the four years of East China opera main results.The selection of the play is based on the repertoire,encouraging the creation of modern plays that reflect the lives of contemporary people.In addition to performances,the East China Cultural Affairs Bureau also organized various forms of learning seminars,to promote the mutual understanding between the brothers opera.The Communist Party's reform of the opera in Yan'an has already laid the tone,that is,literature and art to serve the struggle.Under the guidance of this theory,the cultural enlightenment function to replace the aesthetic function to become the main criteria.After the founding of the cultural transformation of the ideological field in the attempt to completely remove the feudal remnants.Drama reform to expose and criticize the feudal autocratic system,reflecting the people and the new era of new life.The literary and art workers are trying to learn the Marxist theory and reflect the struggle to become the head of the literary and art workers.This will be the emphasis on ideological struggle,the overcrowding of some operas,resulting in the subsequent play monotonous,but some of the opera in this conference after the opening of a new course,such as the famous Chinese and foreign Huang Mei Opera.In addition,the local opera materials to explore and organize also contributed,in general,this period of drama reform is to achieve great success.