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Research On The Temporal And Spatial Evolution Of Historical And Cultural Town Groups In Southern Jiangsu Province

Posted on:2017-04-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Q GaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2355330518990304Subject:Human Geography
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Study the historical and cultural urban agglomeration can be more comprehensive,in-depth,and systematic protection of regional cultural landscape,it is a more effective way to achieve sustainable development.Historical and cultural towns in South of Jiangsu not only depend on culture,life,geography,economy and other aspects of the link in the historical period,but also rely on the continuous development of the South of Jiangsu urban agglomeration,historical and cultural towns density distribution,there appeared the formation of the symbiotic interaction of the historical and cultural town cluster phenomenon.As a typical representative of the urban agglomeration of South of Jiangsu,historical and cultural urban agglomeration have a significant impact on the economic and cultural development of South of Jiangsu.But with the modernization activities such as industrialization,urbanization,commercialization and high-speed propulsion,historical and cultural urban agglomeration in southern Jiangsu faced with a series of problems:the destruction of the traditional pattern,urban and natural landscape pattern was the impact,the loss of traditional culture.To explore the cultural and natural geographical context of the temporal and spatial evolution of the historical and cultural urban agglomeration can draw lessons to the sustainable development of the urban agglomeration in South of Jiangsu.The article selects 26 historical towns in South of Jiangsu as the research object,comprehensive uses of comparative study,mathematical statistics,GIS and other research methods,based on historical geography,cultural geography,historical town protection and other related theories,combs the economic,political,and urban.development of seven development processes of the historical and cultural urban agglomeration in South of Jiangsu from origin to determination,analyzes and discusses the spatial pattern,distribution of heritage,landscape and famous scenery and architectural features of the historical and cultural urban agglomeration in South of Jiangsu,in the lasting of historical towns and cities and the formation mechanism of historical and cultural urban agglomeration,the article have a comprehensive comparative analysis in natural,economic,cultural,war of South Jiangsu,Nanjing and its surrounding areas,central Jiangsu and North Jiangsu.At last,the paper puts forward some solutions to the problems in the historical and cultural urban agglomeration of South of Jiangsu.Some conclusions are drawn as follows:1.The process of the formation and evolution of the historical and cultural urban agglomeration in South of Jiangsu can be divided into 7 stages.Spring autumn and Warring States Period,urban origin,formed in the city around a number of small-scale economic development positions or villages;Qin and Han Dynasty,formed in Wuxian,Jin Ling,Yang Xian as the center of the administrative region,increase the number of cities,scale expansion,at the same time,Cao Shi began to sprout,emphasis on administrative possessive relationship between towns;Sui Tang and Five Dynasty,along the axis of the cities and towns have begun to take shape,Cao Shi emerged,Strengthen the towns,from relatively closed to relatively open;Song and Yuan Dynasty,appeared a large number of urban agglomeration,produced some economic cities,the urban interaction increased;The Ming and Qing Dynasty,in the new relations of production of the catalyst,in towns and cities exchanged frequently,urban economic network formation;From the late Qing Dynasty to the early establishment of new China,the development of cities and towns is not only influenced by the positive factors,such as the national capitalism,but also influenced by the negative factors such as war,the development of urban agglomeration is slowly;After the founding of new China,the development of urban agglomeration in South of Jiangsu is on the right track,the state also began to work on the identification of historical and cultural towns,historical and cultural towns emerge as the times require.2.The formation time of the six historical and cultural cities in South of Jiangsu is earlier,the cities have been established in six dynasties,the town formed late established,most of the towns were formed in the Song Dynasty and Ming Dynasty.The historical and cultural urban agglomeration in South of Jiangsu showed the characteristic of linear distribution along the river system,characteristic of agglomeration in the plain area,characteristics in a convenient place for shipping,the characteristic of occupying the throat land.The historical and cultural urban agglomeration in South of Jiangsu formed some common characteristics in the process of evolution:unique and typical spatial pattern,long and rich material and cultural heritage,vast and varied scenic spots,simple and elegant architectural style.3.The historical and cultural urban agglomeration in South of Jiangsu in the formation,development,extension,cluster process,natural spatial pattern play a role in the basement,economic evolution process play a leading role,the connotation and mechanism of Wu Culture are endogenous power,less affected by the war are external power.4.In the process of development,the historical and cultural urban agglomeration in South of Jiangsu face the common problems such as the construction of convergence,the serious water pollution,the invasion of the heterogeneous space texture,the destruction of the transformation and so on.In the actual work,it is to achieve the development of urban differentiation,to restore the original ecological environment of the historical and cultural towns,to maintenance the traditional space texture,and to protect the integrity of traditional architecture,At the same time,the continuity and integrity of the landscape of the historical and cultural urban agglomeration should be protected from the whole,to achieve the orderly and common development,mutual benefit of the historical and cultural urban agglomeration.
Keywords/Search Tags:The historical and cultural urban agglomeration in South of Jiangsu, Temporal and spatial evolution, Distribution characteristics, Influencing factor
PDF Full Text Request
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