An Interpretation Of The Language And Cultural Relationships Of River Names In Shui Jing Zhu

Notes of waterways is a period of the Northern Wei Dynasty,a masterpiece,the author Li Daoyuan.Notes of waterways recorded in the river numerous,recorded more than a thousand rivers,many river names have been used so far.For more than a thousand years,many Li scholars have considered that notes of waterways is the earliest one in the history of our country to record the river water system as the outline of the geographical works.For the first time in this paper,the name of river class recorded in notes of waterways is the object of study.It is of great significance to study this content.With the improvement of our country's position in international politics and economy,Chinese has become an important language in international exchanges.There are more and more people studying Chinese in the world,and there is a phenomenon of "Chinese fever".Which is an important part of foreigners learning Chinese.Studying the name of the river in the notes of waterways helps foreigners understand the changes of Chinese rivers and strengthen their understanding of the river's history and culture so as to better promote the Chinese river culture.In this paper,Yang Shoujing and Xiong Huizhen's notes of waterways are used to study the names of rivers in the notes of waterways.The paper is divided into five parts:The first chapter,the introduction part,summarizes the research status of the names and the notes of waterways,and expounds the research significance and research method of river class names in notes of waterways.Chapter two,Focus on the name and characteristics of rivers in notes of waterways.On the basis of the comprehensive collection and collation of the Chinese rivers,the river class names in the notes of waterways are analyzed by ancient and modern,and are summarized in the form of tables in the appendix.,This part of the content will help restore the original name of the river name.Chapter three,Focus on the name and characteristics of rivers in notes of waterways.In addition to the "river","river" composed of "named type" river name,the majority of river class name by the name and name.In addition,the river class name is different from the ordinary place names,with their own specificity,stability,variability and so on.In the fourth chapter,the author makes a detailed analysis of the phonetic characteristics,vocabulary characteristics and rhetorical features of the river class names in the notes of waterways by using the theory of modern Chinese vocabulary.Place name is a special language symbol,is the combination of sound,shape and meaning.In terms of voice,river class names are dominated by two-syllable and three-syllable,and different syllable rhythms are different.In particular,we should pay attention to the influence of dialects on river class names,which will help to enhance the spoken language of notes of waterways.In terms of vocabulary,the vocabulary can be divided into "lexical name + generic " and "multi-lexical name + generic" two categories.In rhetoric,the river class name mainly reflects the homonym,by generation,metaphor and other rhetoric.In the fifth chapter,by analyzing the naming basis of the river class name in notes of waterways,and then using the theory of cultural linguistics to summarize the cultural psychology embodied.Place name is a cultural mirror,embodies the Han nationality unique cultural psychology.The study of this content helps to clarify the name of the river class name,summed up the cultural psychology.Doing static analysis and comprehensive research from the relationship between language and culture of notes of waterways's river name is the innovation of this paper.