| Criminal legal aid system is one of the important security system, to safeguard judicial justice maintenance due to financial difficulties and cannot buy legal services of the legal procedural rights of the masses. In recent years, with the advancement of our country under the rule of law, criminal law aid system for the development of more and more perfect, but due to subjective and objective reasons in the process of practice also exist such as lack of funding and aid quality remains to be improved problem, these problems need our attention. This paper USES the method of theory combining with practice sampling empirical analysis, in the practice of criminal legal aid implementation, by the point and the study, find out the problems existing in the practice of criminal legal aid in our country, and put forward the perfect Suggestions, in order to criminal legal aid can better safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the masses, safeguarding judicial justice. The full text is divided into four parts, about 17000 words.The first part is about the development of criminal legal aid in China are summarized. From 1995 began to set up legal aid system in China, to our country the legal aid ordinance in 2003, the assessment and approval of the state council executive meeting to clear the legal aid for the first time is the responsibility of the government. In 2012 the new revised criminal procedure law in the aspect of criminal legal aid made larger.The second part is about Y, achievements and problems of criminal legal aid for empirical analysis. Criminal legal aid cases low proportion in total of court cases, including minors appointed defense majority, low proportion class aid application case; Legal aid funds more nervous factors such as the criminal legal aid case quality is uneven.The third part is the Y, the cause of the problems existing in the criminal legal aid work for analysis. Inadequate protection of the criminal legal aid cases of slow growth, funds led to a lawyer working enthusiasm is not high, the criminal legal aid case quality remains to be improved, legal aid and lack of effective communication and cooperation with other departments, the lack of supervision mechanism of criminal legal aid work.The fourth part is about of the Suggestions of perfecting our country's criminal legal aid system. First of all, ought to perfect the criminal legal aid system, make the criminal legal aid can play a real value. Second, clearly define the responsibility of judicial organs in criminal legal aid work. Third, is to expand the scope of criminal legal aid, who do signings. Fourth, according to the demand to expand professional assistance team. Fifth, take measures to ensure the quality of criminal legal aid cases. Sixth, strengthen criminal defense legal aid funds investment, encourage private funds into legal aid business. Finally, the use of modern science and technology improve the efficiency of criminal legal aid. |
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