Analysis Of The Causes And Impacts Of Track And Field Sports Injury Of Physical Education Majors In Shandong Province

This paper uses literature method,survey method,mathematical statistics method,through the professional physical education of Shandong Normal University,Shandong Sports Institute,Shandong University of Technology and other colleges and universities students sports injuries before entering the University and participate in athletics in sports injury situation,the main reason for the occurrence of sports injury,sports injury analysis summarize and discuss the adverse effects on all aspects of sports the education of students,hope can reduce the incidence of sports injury in physical education students,and tap their potential,prolong their sports life,improve the teachers and students of sports injury prevention awareness,improve the social,school and coaches students attach importance to sports injury in physical education professional degree.Through investigation and analysis,the following conclusions are drawn:Students majoring in Physical Education in sports injury causes,before entering the University and participate in sports training sports life,students' physical quality and other factors,the longer the movement of sports injury rate is high,the more love for the sport,sports injury rate is higher;physical education professional education students and the prevalence of the pre-school has been a significant number of sports related injury(r=0.320,p<0.001).University students majoring in physical education during the track and field sports injury rate is as high as 80.7%,prone to injury is mainly jumping,sprint and bar items,but there is no significant gender differences;sports injury with closed injury,moderate and mild injury,acute injury and sports injury technique,and the multiple of 1 times and the 2 sports injuries,but also have significant gender differences in closed injury,moderate and mild injury,acute injury;sports injury prone in athletics and formal training stage in winter,the lesions in the ankle,waist,knee and thigh;injuy is ankle sprain and muscle strain skin abrasions,soft tissue contusion;causes of sports injuries mainly include insufficient preparation,technical errors,students on sports fatigue,attention,careless Lack of concentration.The rehabilitation methods of sports injuries are mainly massage therapy,cryotherapy and thermotherapy.Knowledge of sports injury is mainly about school education and coaches.Sports injury effect on the learning achievement of students majoring in physicaleducation is more obvious,to student's study,after injury training,daily activities,mental health,family,income and expenditure,physical fitness,sleep and rest,also have obvious influence.Students majoring in physical education I damage on the track and field sports is more important,the coaches also reached the degree of attention to the track and field sports injury,and school,school and social organization of sports injury of sports education students do not pay attention to.