Chinese Service Industry Cost Disease Problem Research

In the past,market economy with the national economy booming,inevitably cause the optimization and upgrading of the economic structure.Especially the rise of the service industry,makes government increasingly the influence of services,finally in 1992,by CPC Central Committee,and State instructions has published?The decision of speeding up the development of tertiary industry?,the service industry was officially put into national development strategy,which be hoped to further expanded employment,and increased people income,and optimizing industry structure and employment structure,and promoting diversification of economic,and raising the level of income.China joined the WTO in 2001,facing an increasingly complex international standard,in order to comply with international trends,China has carried on the new refinement to the third industry consolidation,redesign the original 9 service categories,and divided it into 15 service categories.In recent years,contradiction between productivity growth and employment structure emerging service industry in China,many scholars think China have appeared in the "cost disease" sign.Deepen the exploration to the development of China's service industry,further emancipate the service industry development potential is imminent.By applying the theory of service industry development at home and abroad combined with the current situation of the development of China's service industry,first of all,from the overall dimension of service industry service industry,the cost of illness question has carried on the exploration,however,the study found that in the service sector as a whole,its cost disease itself is not obvious,this is not the same with most scholars have concluded.Consider to services internal the industry has different of industry nature,to makes services the industry of development exists with larger of differences sex,thus paper next and on services the industry for has cost disease of analysis,its results found,the service cost disease of significantly sex exists with larger gap,significantly has cost disease of industry are concentrated in traditional services,and modern services is most does not exists cost disease problem.Costs at most of existing disease problems stay at cross-industry level,rather than within the industry due to the homogeneity of the industry as a whole,could create more convenience for the labor movement.Therefore,the paper went on on the exploration of cost disease between the traditional service industry and modern service industry,eventually showed that the productivity of traditional service industry,which lags behind,has become the crux of cost disease.According to research conclusion,some countermeasures and recommends has been proposed the cost disease of Chinese services:?,focuses on improve traditional services productivity level,using information technology to update traditional services,improve its production efficiency;?,the industry income system differences of,achieved the industry of income level and production efficiency linked,avoid production efficiency lag of industry appeared income bubble;?,speed up service industry professional process,Not only developed appropriate indicators line with actual production,also to developed corresponding of practitione--rs standard,training operation industry has specializes in of professional talent,guide labor reasonable ordered flow;?,strengthening the interaction between the industry,co-ordinate industrial human resources play auxiliary support services to industry,especially the modern service industry as an intermediate inputs into positive promoting effect of the second industry;V,to effectively channel the population transfer and employment in China's urbanization process.