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Analysis On Mechanism Of Science And Technology Inputs To Regional Economic In China

Posted on:2019-01-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:M F LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2359330569978366Subject:Management Science and Engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The coming of reform and opening 40 th anniversary,looking back on the economic development of our country,it is found that although the level of economic development has steadily improved,it has become the second largest economic power in the world,however,the economic type of our country is still extensive.China's economic growth relies on the investment of fixed assets and large amount of labor too much.China has paid a heavy price for it.The problems such as irrational industrial structure,low production efficiency and serious environmental pollution have become increasingly serious.The way that is not conducive to the healthy development of the economy will be gradually replaced,so changing the way of economic development has become the only way to promote economic development.Our government and enterprises attach great importance to promoting technological progress through technological input,and then driving the upgrading of industrial structure and changing the way of economic development.Although Ch ina is a big country in science and technology investment,the development level of science and technology has not reached the advanced level of the world compared with the developed countries.At the same time,in the course of development,the developmen t level of economy and science and technology in various regions of our country is in the unbalance state,and the differences in each region are large.Therefore,studying the mechanism of technological input to economic growth in different regions of Chi na is of great significance for promoting the coordinated development of economy and ensuring the full use of resources.On the basis of current situation research at home and abroad and related theoretical analysis,the present situation of scientific & t echnological input and economic growth is analyzed in this paper.This paper selects panel data from 30 regions in 2000-2016,and analyzes the promoting effects of fiscal investment in science and technology,R&D investment and R&D personnel input on econ omic growth respectively.We calculates the contribution rate of three indicators to the different regions' economic growth respectively,and combines with the three industry proportion of 30 regions in China,and analyzes the mechanism of the impact of science and technology input on economic growth.Finally,the mechanism of action is as follows:(1)Technology input has a long-term and stable impact on China's regional economic growth.However,from the point of view of output elasticity,this result nee ds to be improved.Increasing investment in science and technology is still an important way to improve the level of economic development in the future.(2)In the provinces with different industrial structures,the mechanism of the promotion of scientific and technological input is different.(3)From the perspective of the effect of investment growth,the role of technology input in promoting economic growth is much lower than that of fixed assets investment and labor input,and R&D personnel investment i s only promoted in a few areas.Finally,some suggestions are put forward to the above conclusions.
Keywords/Search Tags:Investment in science and technology, Economic growth, Industrial structure
PDF Full Text Request
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