A Study On Marx Thought Of Interaction Man And Technology

Technical thinking is an important part of Marx’s theoretical system which indicates Marx’s theoretical insights on the interactive relationship between human beings and technology.It is a crucial foundation to understand Marx’s technical and humanistic thinking.Marx started from the problem of human,revealed the interaction between human and technology,and analyzed the realistic situation and alienation problems of human and technology interaction under the background of capitalism.Marx’s research on technology is also a research of human nature.The idea of human and technology interaction revealed the value of freedom and liberation implied in technology,and reflected Marx’s great concern on the free-liberation and integrated development of human beings.Marx’s dialectical understanding and scientific knowledge of human and technology interaction is still of great value.The thesis focuses on Marx’s thought of human and technology interaction and carries out a systematic and in-depth study from four aspects.Firstly,it introduces the background and the significance of the selected topic,analyzes domestic and overseas research status and deficiencies,explains the research methods and innovation points,and then deeply analyzes relevant concepts.Secondly,it analyzes the formation background and process of Marx’s thought on interactive relation between man and technology.After the development of technology from the period of manual tools to the machine period,the control of technology to people has become increasingly prominent,which prompted Marx to study the interactive relation between man and technology.His thought went through three stages of formation,development and maturity.Thirdly,the thesis analyzes the main content of Marx’s thoughts on the interactive relation between man and technology from three aspects: the technical source of human survival and development,technology as the power of human freedom and liberation,and the two-way construction of man and technology.In Marx’s point of view,technology,the foundation of human survival and the power of human development,shapes human nature.The freedom and liberation of human beings and technical progress are the same historical process,but the capitalist application of technology has distorted its value of technology for freedom and liberation of human beings.Breaking this state of alienation is the only way to achieve the beneficial interaction between man and technology.Finally,the thesis analyzes Marx’s thought on the interactive relation between man and technology,Marx is an interactive theorist of the all-round development relationship between man and technology.On the one hand,he realized positive effects of technology on all-round development of human beings and thought that technology has greatly improved the productivity level and provided abundant material products and free time for the all-round development of human beings.On the other hand,he also perceived negative effects of technology on all-round development of human beings in capitalist society and carried out a profound critique,so that his thoughts are characterized by practicality,dialectic and criticalness.The enlightenment of Marx’s thought on the interactive relation between man and technology is that it provides philosophical wisdom for humanized development of technology,provides ideological resources for the integration of man and technology,and provides theoretical direction for a mastery of the tension between man and technology.