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Synthesis And Catalytic Performance Of Pd/UiO-66-NH2 And [Eu2?TATAB?2]

Posted on:2019-07-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y X LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2371330545464756Subject:Chemical engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Metal Organic Framework materials?MOFs?is a novel type of porous material,which is composed of metal ions and organic ligands.MOFs have many advantages,for instance,the diversity of the structure,tunable pore size,high porosity and specific surface area,Therefore,they exhibit a variety of potential applications,such as gas separation and storage,catalysis,medicine slow release,chemical sensors,fluorescent materials and other fields.In the field of catalysis,MOFs also play a vital role.As catalyst,its active sites can exist in the organic ligands,metal ions or metal cluster nodes,also can introduce active sites in the pores or ligands of MOFs.As a result,MOFs can be designed with a certain catalytic active sites.In this paper,Pd/UiO-66-NH2 and[Eu2?TATAB?2]4·H2O have been synthesized,and their structure,function and catalytic performance were studied.A series of nanocatalysts?Pd/UiO-66-NH2?were synthesized by impregnation.They were analyzed by Powder X-ray diffraction?PXRD?,Fourier Transform Infrared?FT-IR?,Transmission Electron Eicroscopy?TEM?,Scanning Electron Microscopy?SEM?,Gas Adsorption and Element Analysis.Pd/UiO-66-NH2 own excellently catalytic activity for styrene epoxidation.We also explored different Pd loadings,reaction temperature,solvent and the amount of co-catalyst affect for the reaction styrene epoxidation.[Eu2?TATAB?2]·4H2O has been solvothermally isolated by employing Eu?NO3?3?6H2O and H3TATAB as precursors.This MOF own Lewis acid sites and Br?nsted acid sites.As a result,this MOF can as a heterogeneous Lewis acid and Br?nsted acid bifunctional catalyst.And this MOF possesses excellent activity for Deacetalization-Knoevenagel condensation reaction.
Keywords/Search Tags:Pd/UiO-66-NH2, olefin epoxidation, Deacetalization-Knoevenagel condensation reaction
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