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Fluorescence Sensing And Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Of La?-and Co?-MOFs

Posted on:2020-08-08Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:T LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2381330575466155Subject:Chemistry
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Metal organic framework compounds?MOFs?have important potential applications in many research fields due to their large specific surface area and structural design control.In recent years,MOFs can be used as a fluorescent sensing material to identify heavy metal ion contaminants in water.At the same time,derivatives prepared with MOFs as precursor can also be used as non-precious metal catalysts in electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction to reduce the overpotential in the reaction and it can achieve a large-scale production of hydrogen by industrialized electrolyzed water.Therefore,in this paper,we have prepared two kinds of three-dimensional MOFs materials by simple solvothermal synthesis method,and systematically completed their structure,properties and mechanism in fluorescence sensing and electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction.The main contents are as follows:?1?Based on 4,4-??5-carboxy-1,3-phenylene?bis?oxy??dibenzoic acid?H3cpbda?and La?NO3?3·6H2O,a 3D porous MOFs,[La?cpbda??H2O?1.5]n?1?,was synthesized by hydrothermal method and further characterized by singlecrystal X-ray diffraction,PXRD,IR,TGA and fluorescence spectroscopy.Owing to its good stabilities and fluorescence property,the sensing experiments on sixteen cations and eleven anions were implemented.Moreover,the further titration processes show La-MOFs can sensitively detect the Fe?III?cation and Cr?VI?-containing anions by quenching responses.?2?Based on the ZIF framework and the polyacid TO4 unit,a novel polymetallic hybrid zeolite imidazole skeleton?HZIF-MoCo?was assembled by using dimethylimidazole?2-Mim?as a ligand and transition metal ions?Co?and polyacid compounds?H2MoO4?.Subsequently,in order to obtain a bimetallic dopedcarbonnanotube,CoP-Mo2C@NCcompositecatalyst,the three-dimensional MOFs structure was subjected by two step post-treatment called carbonation and phosphating.The results show that the optimized CoP-MoC2/NC exhibits a significantly enhanced HER electrocatalytic activity and stability over the entire pH range compared to the conventional catalyst obtained by calcining the precursor directly with a Co or Mo decorated imidazole frame.The optimized hybrid displays superior HER activity which can benefit from the unique porous structure,a high conductivity,as well as the strong interaction of metal-dopant,Mo2C and in situ formed carbon species.This composite material proposes a new thought for exploring high-efficiency mixed metal HER composite catalyst.
Keywords/Search Tags:Metal organic framework (MOFs), Crystal engineering, Fluorescence sensing, Hydrogen evolution reaction, Electrocatalyst
PDF Full Text Request
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