Ecological Risk Assessment And Policy Suggestions For China's Direct Investment In "One Belt And One Road" Region

All the way in the "area" strategy,under the guidance of domestic and foreign direct investment in recent years maintained a fast growth,and continuously carry out in-depth "area" countries and regions of economic cooperation and interaction,various types of investment scheme and specific investment projects in the preparation or implementation,of economic development and social stability has a positive impact."One Belt And One Road" strategy is an important part of China's economic strategy and an important platform for world economic development and cooperation.One Belt And One Road is a path of win-win cooperation to promote common development and prosperity,and a path of peace and friendship to enhance mutual understanding and trust and strengthen all-round exchanges.The Chinese government proposes,in the spirit of peace and cooperation,openness and inclusiveness,mutual learning and mutual benefit,to advance practical cooperation across the board and build a community of Shared interests,Shared future and Shared responsibilities featuring political mutual trust,economic integration and cultural inclusiveness.In terms of the environment,the goal of "One Belt And One Road" strategy is to protect the ecological environment,assume corresponding responsibilities,build a green ecological development channel,and carry out in-depth cooperation.We will promote economic development and build a community of Shared interests that is civilized and harmonious.Because of "area" of national and regional natural resources and ecological environment each are not identical,economic development status,level,there are certain differences,a handful of countries economic development condition,the low level of economic and social development,the relatively backward economic development model,the environmental protection mechanism of immature and the low level of environmental protection technology,so,must understand China's investment in the host country and region development present situation,resources and environment risk evaluation of the ecological environment,for the investment and industrial development of domestic enterprises to provide good environment service base,and finally speed up the development of green silk road.All the way in this paper,we choose "area" in the country,have chosen 31 countries as samples,considering our country in the "area" of investment stock,flow,the environment and resource indexes can be obtained,on the basis of risk assessment and research on ecosystem environment,and create a risk evaluation index system of ecological environment,involving national ecological environment risk is divided into two categories,namely ecological environment destruction of risk and risk of loss of natural resources.,depending on the type of the ecological environment risk and 10 specific ecological environmental risk indicators,the use of MATLAB software,the use of dynamic comprehensive evaluation-to pull open class research method,the sample countries to launch comprehensive study and environmental risk assessment,based on the final score,in view of the sample countries in ecological environment risk descriptive analysis,the risk of appearance,according to the sample countries targeted put forward policy Suggestions.