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Preparation And Photocatalytic H2O2 Production Properties Of Metal Organic Frameworks NH2-MIL-68 Composites

Posted on:2021-02-24Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2381330611999160Subject:Chemical engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
As an ideal photocatalyst,metal organic framework?MOFs?has been widely used in the field of photocatalytic hydrogen production and degradation,and has good performance.However,there are few reports in the field of photocatalytic H2O2 production.Therefore,in this paper,we first explored the photocatalytic H2O2 production reaction using MOFs as photocatalyst and H2 O as the sole reactant.MOFs photocatalysts exhibit excellent photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide production performance under visible light??>400 nm?and without oxygen input.Modified with some functional groups in the structure of MOFs organic ligands,the light absorption edge can be effectively extended to the visible light region by introducing amino groups,broadening the spectral response range of the corresponding MOFs to enhance light absorption efficiency,which is conducive to photogenerated electron excitation and reduces the recombination rate of photogenerated electrons and holes,improves the utilization efficiency of sunlight and enhances photocatalytic activity.First of all,the selected NH2-MIL-68?In?material has a more suitable band gap width and energy band position,which makes NH2-MIL-68?In?without co-catalyst has good photocatalytic performance for H2O2 production.In the experiment,it is found that the heating time directly affects the photocatalytic performance of NH2-MIL-68?In?,With the increase of heating time,the performance of H2O2 production first increases to the highest and then decreases,and then the best reaction time is determined.The NH2-MIL-68?In?,heated by steam heating for 4 hours has the best photocatalytic performance of producing H2O2,and the photocatalytic speed is 252.5 mol·g-1·h-1.TEM and SEM tests showed that NH2-MIL-68?In?was polycrystalline,which greatly increased the contact area with reactants.This is also the reason why NH2-MIL-68?In?has good photocatalytic activity.The ESR test showed that the main active species was ·OH and corresponding catalytic mechanism was proposed.Secondly,g-C3N4/NH2-MIL-68?Al?composite was synthesized by a simple dynamic solvothermal method.G-C3N4 can effectively extend the visible light range of wide band gap semiconductor NH2-MIL-68?Al?.The combination of g-C3N4 and NH2-MIL-68?Al?can effectively increase the utilization rate of visible light,and the synergy between the two can effectively improve the charge separation efficiency and greatly improve the photocatalytic activity.With the increase of the amount of g-C3N4,the performance of photocatalytic water to produce H2O2 is gradually improved.When the mass ratio is 1:1,the composite achieves the best performance of hydrogen peroxide production,which is 6.48 times and 6.98 times of g-C3N4 and NH2-MIL-68?Al?,respectively.The ESR test showed that the main active species were ·OH and ·O2-,and the possible double channel photocatalytic mechanism was proposed.
Keywords/Search Tags:Metal-organic frame, Morphology control, Photocatalytic production of H2O2, Semiconductor
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