Research On The Transition Of The Spatial Distribution Of Dong Villages And The Influence Mechanism Under The Background Of Heritagization

With the promotion of the wave of Heritage Application in China,traditional villages with profound historical and cultural values have also begun to enter the process of applying for World Heritage Sites.Traditional villages are gradually incorporated into the protection and practice of cultural heritage under the recognition of heritage standards.Village heritage sites are experiencing the process of "heritagization" under the system of "authoritative heritage discourse".As the site of world cultural heritage application,the spatial pattern of Pingtan Dong Village has changed in the interest and game of multi-stakeholders.In this paper,based on the perspective of spatial production theory,the spatial production of Pingtan Dong Village is analyzed,so as to explore the impact mechanism of its spatial pattern changes.Through literature analysis and field research obtain the research data.Participatory observation and semi-structured interviews were used to understand the evolution of traditional space in Pingtan Dong Village and the change of spatial pattern under the legacy discourse system.This paper analyses the spatial production process of Pingtan Dong Village under the background of heritagization.The spatial production framework of Pingtan Dong Village is constructed from three aspects: spatial practice,spatial representation and representation space.This paper explores the reconstruction of the spatial pattern constructed by the traditional spatial thought of Dong Zhai under the background of heritagization.Research shows: Under the background of heritagization,space production is the logic of space production driven by the power of heritage discourse.The spatial representation of the concepts of government departments,heritage experts,planning experts and other related subjects dominates the spatial production of Pingtan Dong Village.At the same time of the new spatial pattern of production villages,multi-production subjects are gradually integrated into the social network of villages to form a new social network.New social relations,in turn,promote space production.Pingtan Dong Village is no longer just the production and living space of residents,but gradually transforms into heritage protection space and tourism activity space.The heritagization of villages is gradually pushing them into a new space production process.Finally,from the structural and non-structural aspects,the influence mechanism of the spatial pattern change of Pingtan Village is explored.It is found that many factors contribute to the change of spatial pattern in Pingtan Dong Village.It is based on the interaction of "top-down dominance" and "group demand promotion".