With the arrival of the era of experience economy,all industries have been affected by the concept of experience,and the agricultural tourism industry is no exception.The comprehensive agricultural parks,which include tourism,leisure,experience,entertainment and catering,have been favored by the market.The functions of agricultural parks are becoming more and more diversified,and more and more attention has been paid to the individual needs of people.The landscape planning and design as an important part of the agricultural park,in order to meet the visual sense of landscape function under the premise,is interacting through the experience of participation。 Under the impetus of the experience concept,the combination of experience and landscape design will become an inevitable trend.The experiential landscape pays more attention to the interaction of human and nature at all levels and senses,and produces emotional experience.People feel on the landscape are including visual,auditory and tactile,olfactory,taste,diversity,landscape of experience is to fully mobilize all people’s perception and the establishment of the designer of the natural strong understanding,composed of imagination,experience,emotion,consciousness.Based on Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory,experience economy and experience tourism,environmental perception theory and other related theories on the basis of the research on agricultural garden landscape of experience of research and analysis,put forward the landscape elements(agricultural landscape,agricultural production landscape,cultural landscape,landscape types(feature experience,experience local customs,life experience,cultural experience,entertainment experience,education experience and ecological health experience),landscape characteristics(experiential landscape function,theme display of relative diversity,sustainable development of scenic spots),and landscape levels(superficial,middle level and deeper ones).Starting from the demand point of view,the article on the agricultural garden experience in landscape design concept,principle and target of analysis,put forward the design step(resource survey-resource evaluation-Designer interaction with tourists-landscape design implementation-the results show)and main content(resource analysis,overall positioning,overall layout,functional zoning,experience of landscape planning,activity planning experience and experience of tour line design).Based on this,the article puts forward "digging the regional culture,highlighting the cultural connotation;to build a diversified,multi-level landscape system;building innovative landscape,enhance the participation and interactive" etc;finally,this paper takes Hubei Jingmen agricultural Valley organic aromatic experience park design as an example on the basis of the overall positioning,spatial layout,and on the basis of the detailed planning and design of landscape of experience,experience activity,experience of tour line. |