Sun Simiao’s Academic Thought And Clinical Study On Acupuncture And Moxibustion

Sun Si-miao is a famous Medical expert of the Tang Dynasty,and wrote lots books in his life,among which《Qian Jin Yao Fang》、《Qian Jin Yi Fang》two books are Collective greatly included the technology of Acupuncture and moxibustion during the period of before and after the Tang Dynasty,also within Sun’s personal clinical experience and skills to the Books,that also the most influence on the later generations.The books as known as one of China’s first "Encyclopedia of clinical medicine",and promoted on the development of the Traditional Chinese medicine.This research paper is through in《Qian Jin Yao Fang》、《Qian Jin Yi Fang》two books as the spindle to explore the academic characteristics of Sun Si-miao in acupuncture and moxibustion.And over look the literatures that contains the clinical acupoint selection、the clinical application and the academic thought for the direction of academic research.In order to reflect the relative relationship between the medicine thought of Sun Si-miao and the clinical application in acupuncture and moxibustion.This thesis is divided into five parts:The Part one,The research on the origin of Sun Si-miao’s academic thought of acupuncture and moxibustion.Divided into two items,The background of the formation of Sun Si-miao’s academic thought on acupuncture and moxibustion.、Study simply on Sun Si-miao’s academic works in his life.The part two,The academic thought and value of Sun Simiao’s acupuncture and moxibustion.Divided into fourteen items,Emphasis on the academic、heritage and professional skills.;Emphasis to the personal character of the medical thought.;Emphasis on the absolute sincerity、faithfull and medical ethics.;Emphasis on the superb academic attitude and specific expert treatment.;Emphasis to the health care and disease prevention.;Advocate the early treatment、the disease prevention and the principle of care after treatment.;Application for the treatment together with acupuncture,moxibustion and herbs medicine.;Emphasis to the flexible application on acupuncture and moxibustion.;To determine the timing and contraindications of acupuncture and moxibustion.;Emphasis on the extra-points to enlarge the range of acupuncture treatment.;Was the first to expand the Ashi-acupoints to enlarge the range of acupuncture treatment.;The development of acupuncture meridian theory and the meridian colour-graphs.;Attention to be the first of pulse check before treatment and the Precise location of acupoints and created a fingering individualcun method to acupoints.The part three,The clinical application of Sun Si-miao’s acupuncture and moxibustion.Divided into thirteen items,The Clinical application on together of"acupuncture、moxibustion and medicine ";The clinical application of "flexible";Clinical application of "according to Sequential order";The clinical application of "the treatment ration based on patient’s age,constitution and diseased parts";The clinical application of "the treatment with expedient of basis on body position";The clinical application of "a treatment to different diseases、different treatment to a disease;One or multi acupoints to one or multi disease ";The clinical application of"treatment flexible by Cross type on between upper and lower or right and left of the body";The clinical application on principle of" be the first of pulse check before treatment.";The clinical application of“suitable disease syndrome of acupuncture and moxibustion";The clinical application of "the prescription of acupoints";The clinical application on principle of " reinforcing and reducing、depth and shallow、gently and hurry in acupuncture";The clinical application on "materials and instruments";The clinical application on the use of "Ashi-acupoints".The part four,The academic influence of Sun Simiao.Inclued The Progress of modern research with Sun Si-miao’s academic thought and clinical application of acupuncture.And The important documents with summary table in history about acupuncture、moxibustion、meridians and acupoints of Sun Si-miao.