| There are two forms of the Abjective-Noun structure in Burmese language,which consists of the adjective modifies a noun directly without "de"(?)and the adjective modifies a noun with "de"(?).The choice of the adhesive type structure and the modular structure is restricted by certain conditions.The two forms can be convertible.As a word-formation level and a syntactic level the relationship between adjective and noun form is different,in other words that an adjective modifies a noun into a compound word or a phrase the relationship is different.The connection mark "de"(?)plays an important role — the meaning of the whole structure is depended on "de"(?)if the structure contains "de"(?),if not it rely on the order of words.First,the study of the Abjective-Noun structure in Burmese is based on using the theory and method of modern linguistics in this paper.After counting all the en-tries in Myanmar Chinese dictionary,we get 2305 adjectives,and then analyze all of them in detail.To observe the two types of morphological structure composed of adjectives and nouns;Reasons for choosing the two structures.How the two structures can be transformed(the structure contains "de"(?)and the structure without "de"(?)can be changed with each other).It is believed that the structure of "A + N" or "A + de +N” is based on the bonding structure of "N +A".The concept integration,concept distance and the detailed category of adjectives and so on are the main reasons that affects the choice of two forms of structure.After analyzing the semantic relation,semantic and conceptual structure of adjectives and nouns,we got that as a word-formation level and a syntactic level the relationship between the adjective and noun form is different,in other words,an adjective modifies a noun into a compound word or a phrase the relationship is different,there is a certain consistency and difference between compound words and phrase structure.Second,adjectives is the function of typology complementaryas attributive—the connection mark of "de"(?)contains three forms in Burmese language,to study the use of the three kinds of attributive particaluse condition,different meaning and the function.We analyze the situation that in the most of the structures when can you add "de",when you cannot be added,and when you have to add it.In the explanation of this part of the content,we also complement the content that the change of the conditions of the two forms for the last part at the same time,and got that there is a third case —in the structure you can add “de”(?)or not,there is no influence for the structure meaning.Innovative points in this chapter is discussing the attributive auxiliary in Abjective-Noun structure in Burmese which contains that the source and function of attributive auxiliary words,trying to find out the hidden rules of it,and find the attributive words onfh /dei? 3/and aom /de?? ? /are distinguished particularly,there is a certain difference between the two.And the last,to investigate the attributive order problem in the Abjective-Noun structure of Burmese.the structural auxiliary words are very important for expression of meaning in the structure,if there is no structural support,we can use the word order to express different meanings of the whole structure.We find that the word order position of adjectives and nouns is influenced by the range of collocation words,the expression about the size of the meaning range may influence the structure.There are a lot of reasons such as the above reasons that lead to the structure change,that lead to two ways of expression the change— "natural order" and "prominent word order". |
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