A Study Of 'Yangnaiwu And Xiaobaicai' Oral Legendfrom Theperspective Of Culture Ecological

Originated in the late nineteenth century,'the scholar and the serving maid,oral legend developed from the intriguing case of'Yang Naiwu and Xiao Baicai' that truly happened in Yuhang area in the late of Qing dynasty.Different from traditional oral legends,'the scholar and the serving maid' was originated from a true historical event with not long spreading time and not rich contents.However,since its' beginning,it was exposed to the whole systems of the ecological system of folk art and mass communication system.People not only spread the legend through word of mouth,like traditional legends and songs,but also spread it by Pingtan,operas and other folk art styles,since they adapted it into new forms in succession.What's more,books,comic books,newspapers,television documentaries,television dramas and even today's new network media also adapt and transplant the oral legend in different channels and media.All the folk art works and the contents of mass communication,in turn,provide rich contents for folk oral legends.The interactive influence and symbiotic relationship of 'the scholar and the serving maid' oral legend and folk art works and mass media are exactly the typical characteristics and basic law of modern oral legends.Centered on the type of 'Yang Naiwu and Xiao Baicai'oral legend,the multiple effects of various types of literature and art,the development dilemma of 'Yang Naiwu and Xiao Baicai' oral legend in the New Media,the protection of oral legends from the Perspective of Cultural Ecology,point out the characteristics and rules enshrined in the oral legends of intangible cultural heritage and show the present existence state of intangible cultural heritage by carding and studying on the oral legendary pedigree,lineage of Chinese folk art forms,lineage of operas,pedigree of book communication,pedigree of mass communication and pedigree of film and television communication.As a result,it helps to provide a new way in the research and protection under the guidance of the concept of cultural ecological system.