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North Carolina And The Establishment Of The Federalism During The Early Times In The United States

Posted on:2019-12-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J DengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2405330548464701Subject:United States history
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More than two hundred years ago,the United States of America achieved a more perfect union by ratifying the federal constitution.Although the United States is a relatively young country,United States of America has achieved political stability and permanent union through the transition from the confederation to the federalism with the help of the federal constitution.However,the emergence and development of this constitution is not very smooth.During the war of independence,the United States formed the idea of forming alliances and exploring the national system.First,the Articles of Confederation were enacted.But the confederacy was weak and had many problems.The founders worked hard to explore a political system more suited to American development,when they discussed amending the articles of confederation,they took the opportunity to draft a new constitution,the federal constitution.In the federal constitution,the distribution of power between the federal government and the state government was defined,and federalism was established.But the process of submitting the new constitution to the states is also difficult.States had different opinions about the constitution and the federalism in which they considered their own interests.This article will take North Carolina as an example to discuss the role of North Carolina in the establishment of the federal system during the early times in the United States,and discuss the relationship between the state government and the federal government under the early federalism.During the creation of the confederation,North Carolina,based on its own geographical constraints,has long maintained a firm localism.As a result,Thomas burke,a representative of North Carolina,maintained the state's rights and proposed limits on the power of the continental congress in the process of drafting the Articles of Confederation.Burke's ideas and thoughts greatly influenced the North Carolina's approval of the articles of confederation and the recognition of the confederacy.After the establishment of the confederate system,North Carolina did not have a high degree of recognition of the loose confederacy,and the people of the state paid more attention to the state closely related to themselves.During the constigovernments tutional convention,the representative of North Carolina had a common understanding of the shortcomings of the confederate government,thinking it was necessary to establish a strong government.But Richard Dobbs Spaight,the representative of North Carolina,suggested not only to modify the confederation,but also to introduce proportional representation to congressional representatives,the proposal was good for North Carolina population ranked fourth.Although the representative of the North Carolina on the constituent assembly performance was not as James Madison and Alexander Hamilton,however they maintenance was constant for the interests of the state.The constitution was approved by the states,and North Carolina held two ratifications of the constitution,and it took up to a year before the ratification of the constitution was completed.During that time,the debate between the federalists and the anti-federalists in North Carolina was the key to the outcome.In the early times of federalism,the debate over federalism continued in North Carolina.As domestic federalists and anti-federalists differed on national policies,they gradually form political parties.There were also partisan divisions within North Carolina,and they still had a different view of policies related to the interests of the state.The debate on both sides affected the formulation of national policies and promoted the perfection of American federalism.Of course,the continuous improvement of federalism also affected the development of North Carolina.
Keywords/Search Tags:North Carolina, federalism, state power, the federal government
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