The Research Of The New Poems And Essays Of Zhang Dai's Collection Of Lang Huan

Zhang Dai is a litterateur and historian who lived in the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty.This article is based on Zhang Dai's poetic collections which is found lately.The poetic collection names Langhuanwenji,and it's transcribed by Shen Fucan.We can research Zhang Dai's writing,lifetime,his thought and emotion by means of it.This article includes four parts.The first part introduces the new poetic collections,makes comparison with the old one,and discuss why Zhang Dai amend his poetry and essay.The second part makes supplements to Zhang Dai's lifetime and his actions with friends by means of the new poems and essays.The third part is based on Zhang Dai's new essay Shangluwangjian and his new poetry Yuejueshi.This part tries to explore his actions of reviving the Ming Dynasty,and also explore his psychology as adherent of a former dynasty.The forth part is also based on the new poems,in which Zhang Dai disagreed the point who said he is the reincarnation of Xu Wei.And the article discusses the relationship between Zhang Dai and Xu Wei.Besides,the article also include the introduction and the epilogue.The introduction introduces Zhang Dai and his work,and other people's research about it.The epilogue summarizes the article in concise language.