A Study On Mo Yan's Big Breasts & Wide Hips From The Perspective Of Psychoanalysis

“Big Breasts & Wide Hips” being representative of the Mo Yan's novels,expresses the transition of China and ordinary people's painful journey from old time to contemporary.The paper based on personality structure and sexual instinct and the dream interpretation of the Freud's psychoanalysis,which use Mo Yan's research materials,to explore subtle emotional change of the writer with the text and the text of the relationship between internal characters.The paper is divided into three chapters.Chapter one mainly discusses the spiritual structure of the main characters.The mother which mainly embodies the power of superego,giving out the brilliance of devotion and motherhood.Under the appearance of the son,he hides a very small soul,who can't live without his mother and have mentally ill.Sima ku is the ideal man who have the endless instinct power.The second chapter is dream interpretation.The mother urgently want a boy that feature in the dream,the dream of the iron and the toad image signal the fate of the children;The emphasis depicting objects is the son desire for the woman's breasts and the fear of lose it,and the entanglement of son with Natasha and Long factory director reflects the conflict between instinct desire and noble love.The third chapter mainly discusses the conflict between instinct and civilizations.Civilizations based on the control of instinct forces,while instinct force moment want to break through the embankment of civilization.Only if we epuals with both side,or it will make us suffer.The paper integrate Freud and Mo Yan with principle of judgment and interpretation and beyond,pay attention to the mental state of the characters and subtle psychological change,and dig the cultural and psychological factors under deep into the text.