| The ancient village distributed in various places of our country as the stars,these ancient villages have values of high historical,scientific and artistic,but with the development of economy,the number of ancient villages continue to decrease,and the culture is also disappeared with the buildings disappear.How to protect the ancient village and how to restore the previous people's life and production situation through legacy artifacts,how to promote the development of ancient village while protecting overall style of the ancient village,how to solve these problems has become the concern of country and villagers.This paper investigates the village pattern and cultural resources development of Chengjiayu Village in Jinyuan District of Taiyuan City from the perspective of village pattern and protection and development of ancient villages.The village of Chengjiayu moved to the new village of Fengyu at the foot of Long Mountain in 2002,with the help of the government,the overall appearance of village is well preserved,with historic sites and relics such as sophora japonica of Tang,stone lion,Fohui temple,Zhenwu temple,stone cave,old tunnel,observation cave,so was listed as the fourth batch of China traditional villages in 2016.The village was abandoned for more than ten years,On the one hand,the overall appearance of the village was well preserved,but on the other hand,the individual buildings less well preserved cause it is uninhabitable.At present,Chengjiayu village faces two important issues,how to protect the overall style,and how to explore the cultural characteristics of the village for tourism development.This paper in-depth analyzes the current situation of Chengjiayu village,and explores the cultural resources of Chengjiayu village by using the literature analysis,field investigation and comparative law research methods.In view of the problem of protection and tourism development,learn from the experience Diantou village.This paper consists of six chapters: the introduction part introduces the origin of the research of this article,and discusses the research statusboth at home and abroad from the development of settlement archaeology research,the protection of ancient villages,relevant laws and regulations and ancient village tourism research,and finally expounds the purpose and significance of this article.The second chapter by tracing the historical context of Chengjiayu village,briefly describes its the natural situation and forms a preliminary understanding of Chengjiayu village.The third chapter conducts an on the spot investigation of the public buildings,residential area,road system,defense system,drainage system and production areas in Chengjiayu village.Based on this,it comprehensively analyzes the village pattern of Chengjiayu village.The differences between villages are more reflected in the culture than in buildings.The fourth chapter discusses the folk customs,historical legends and anecdotes of the celebrities.The fifth chapter analyzes the existing problems in Chengjiayu village,and puts forward some suggestions according to the actual situation.In the development of ancient villages,sometimes cases of vicious competition due to homogenous development of neighboring villages may occur.Therefore,the chapter is compared with the neighboring villages of Chengjiayu village,which is also traditional villages and similar in architectural style.Find out the differences between Chengjiayu village and Diantou village and provide reference for tourism development in Chengjiayu village.The conclusion part summarizes the research contents of this paper,points out the shortcomings in this article and expects experts and scholars from different fields to conduct a comprehensive study. |
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