Research On The Classification And Distribution Of Dragon Dance Items Of China's Sports Non-material Cultural Heritage

In order to have a more comprehensive understanding of China's Sports Intangible Cultural Heritage(hereinafter referred to as CSICHs)Dragon Dance items' overall situation,in this paper,and put forward more targeted measures and protection for the succession and development of the Dragon Dance items,mainly using the methods of literature,expert interview,mathematical statistics and spatial analysis on studying of the 187 items screened in the first five batches of the CICHs lists Province,municipality/district level and above.First of all,to classify the Dragon Dance items based on the dragons' shapes of continuity,the rules of play,regions,materials and pictographic principals;Secondly,from the perspective of cultural geography,the paper studied the distribution of CSICHs dragon dance items and the factors influencing their spatial distribution,and finally,according to the above research on Dragon Dance,put forward corresponding suggestions.(1)The findings are as follows: 187 Items of CSICHs dragon dance items were classified,the article holds that: According to the continuity of the dragons' shapes,the dragon dance items of CSICHs can be divided into decapitation dragon,Grong,whole dragon;According to the play rules,they can be divided into the play,Fish Dragon,Phoenix Light Dance,hoses,fire dragon;According to the regions,they can be divided into South Dragon,North Dragon;According to the materials,they can be divided into Human dragon,Bron,Grass dragon,Incense dragon,bench dragon,paper dragon,Bamboo dragon,Wood dragon,yarn dragon,Hundred Bellidifolin,Feather dragon;According to the pictographic characters,they can be divided into hydrangea,peach Dragon,Silkworm Dragon.(2)Based on the GIS spatial Analysis technology in the geography disciplinesystem,summed up their overall distribution is uneven,with strong spatial agglomeration and regional differences,from the perspective of cultural geography,CSICHs dragon Dance items have formed 1 high-density core circle(Wuyue Cultural Secondary zone)and a secondary density core circle(Bashu Cultural Secondary area).(3)The main factors influencing the spatial distribution of these items are geographical factors,economic level,national history and culture,social development and so on.These four factors are not independent,but complement each other,and jointly affect the distribution of CHICHs dragon dance items.