On The Burial Customs Of Neolithic Age In The Three Gorges Region

The burial customs of the neolithic age in the three gorges region have not been recorded in all kinds of literature and historical books,so the discussion of the burial customs of the three gorges region in the neolithic age can only rely on the burial materials found in the region archaeology.According to incomplete statistics,591 neolithic tombs have been found in the three gorges region.Such a large number of burial materials have important research value.Burial materials from the neolithic age in the three gorges region illustrate the evolution of burial customs in this period.In different stages of the neolithic age,there are different Numbers of tombs,burial patterns,burial patterns,the gender and age of the tomb owners,and the changes of burial objects,etc.At the same time,the data of burial objects revealed the social and economic situation and the ideology of the ancestors in the three gorges region.This article mainly divides the following five parts to the three gorges area neolithic age burial preliminary research.The first part,the value of topic selection,research scope and objects,literature review,research methods and problems of the four aspects of the content of the corresponding elaboration.In the second part,the neolithic burial materials discovered in the three gorges region are summarized,and the early,middle,late and late neolithic burial materials are introduced.The third part,through the analysis of the neolithic burial data in the three gorges region,mainly from the number of tombs,the shape and structure of tombs,burial patterns,the age and gender of the tomb owners,burial products,to explore the evolution of these aspects in the neolithic age in different periods of the law.The fourth part,according to the three gorges region tomb burial patterns and burial products,discusses the neolithic three gorges region social and economic organization forms and the three gorges region ancestors ideology.The fifth part,synthesizes the foregoing each part content,carries on the induction and the summary.The neolithic burial materials in the three gorges region show the social history and social customs of the three gorges region.Some scholars have conductd relevantresearches on neolithic tombs in the three gorges region.However due to the existence of some latest archaeological data has not been published,burial data are not comprehensive problem,this paper will be published at present,the archaeological discovery of the three gorges region has the neolithic burials material collection and analysis,summarized the three gorges area neolithic periods the number of burials,shape,and was buried,MuZhuRen age and gender,grave goods,fishing,heavy physical labor and industry textile industry,and hunting society economy,people who worship of the fish,turtles,LingShi,soul and aesthetic consciousness,in order to longevity,the town of the tomb to ward off bad luck,meet the psychological bailment.The author hopes that the research in this paper can provide some material evidence basis for the neolithic age research in the three gorges region in the future.