Study On The Unearthed Yue From Lingjiatan Site

The study of jade and stone tools has always been the focus of prehistoric archaeology.The jade unearthed at Lingjiatan site is characterized by large number of stone tools,rich in types and unique in shape.Yue is a large number of utensils unearthed at Lingjiatan site.In this paper,the texture of Lingjiatan site is divided into jade and stone.Therefore,the study of Lingjiatan site includes jade yue and stone yue.The site of Lingjiatan includes typical altars,residential areas and burial sites.It has obvious regional and times characteristics.The site is the center along the Yuxi River to radiate the surrounding area,which is called the"Lingjiatan Culture"in this period.Lingjiatan jade carving technology is advanced and the production technology is superb,and the connotation of productivity level and spiritual worship presented by these jade articles are of great value to the study of the society at that time.Stone tools were mostly practical tools in the early years,and Lingjiatan culture brought stone Yue into the ritual system of burial.In the late stage of Lingjiatan culture,the stone Yue was placed in a large number of tombs,and the shape and structure of the tombs were gradually similar to those of the jade Yue.The difference in the form of the two was smaller and smaller,which was the reflection of the ritualization of the buried objects.Compared with the culture of the same period,jade objects and stone tools in Lingjiatan culture show more unique characteristics,representing theAdvanced level.The Yue of Lingjiatan shows its own unique cultural connotation.The study of Yue plays an important role in the evolution of Neolithic culture in China.Based on the data of the first three excavations of Lingjiatan site,this paper summarizes and absorbs the research results of predecessors,analyzes the jade Yue and stone Yue unearthed in Lingjiatan,and then probes into the cultural connotation and social appearance of Lingjiatan.This paper is divided into six parts:Introduction This chapter briefly introduces the object of study,the reason of selecting the topic and the thought of studying Yue,explains that the scope of this study is the data of the first three excavations of Lingjiatan site,and briefly summarizes the related research results of Lingjiatan site and its unearthed objects.The first chapter summarizes the first three systematic excavations,including the texture,shape,borehole and size of jade and stone Yue unearthed from Lingjiatan site.The unearthed position and coexistence of jade Yue and stone Yue are analyzed in order to facilitate further typology analysis.In the second chapter,the author makes a typological analysis of the jade Yue and the stone Yue unearthed in the ruins,compares the characteristics of the shape changes of the two,and explains the changing trend of them in combination with the stages of the tombs.The third chapter,th,e raw material source and the craft.This chapter discusses the raw material texture and source of raw materials unearthed from Lingjiatan site,and discusses the technology of making Yue in Lingjiatan culture.Chapter four discusses the origin of culture.Lingjiatan site is surrounded by Xue Jiagang Culture,Beiyin Yang Ying Culture,Da Wenkou Culture,Songze culture and Liangzhu Culture.Based on the comparison between Lingjiatan culture and the surrounding culture of the same time,the shape,position and function of Yue are discussed.Conclusion Summarize the full text.Summarize the evolutional trend of the Yue unearthed at Lingjiatan site,the similarities and differences of the development trend of th e jade Yue and the stone Yue and their reasons;This paper summarizes the state of existence of stone Yue in Lingjiatan site and its gradual change from partial practicability to the nature of etiquette and integrates into the development process of ritual system.Through comparing the similarities and differences between Lingjiatan culture Yue and surrounding culture Yue,this paper analyzes the influence of culture exchange on Yue.