An Ethical Survey Of "Internet Charity"

The characteristics of the "Internet" era are mainly characterized by the connection of everything,cross-border integration,innovation driving development,and,more importantly,respect for human nature.Charity activities are based on moral humanity,voluntary relief to the vulnerable groups of society,advocating people-oriented,fair and just,benevolence and common ethical virtue pursuit,therefore,the same based on human nature,The merging of two industries that respect human nature is feasible and inevitable.The promulgation of the Charity Law makes charitable activities begin to take place in the sun,and charitable organizations are gaining more and more support from the state policy and the people.Participation in social governance is effective;in addition to the concept of "Internet" With the characteristics of co-construction,sharing,crossing the border,opening up and intelligence,connecting all things and creating greater value for society,the development of "Internet charity" has become the product of the trend of the times.As a new kind of charity mode,"Internet charity" is more convenient and efficient than the traditional charity mode,and the forms and channels of charity participation are more abundant,the participants are also more extensive,and the traditional charity procedure is improved.The time-consuming and laborious situation not only brings new communication ideas,methods and channels to charity organizations,but also injects new vitality into the development of charity,and brings unprecedented opportunities.From the point of view of ethics,Internet philanthropy is of great ethical value to the development of charity and the whole society in China.From the point of view of the value of social justice,the third social distribution based on morality has been brought into full play,which is irreplaceable to the development of public utilities and the maintenance of social equity and justice.Network charity makes the society form a good charity atmosphere and promotes the moral civilization of the whole society.But at the same time,as a new thing,the development of "Internet charity" will inevitably encounter bottlenecks and face ethical dilemmas,from the point of view of philanthropy.For the public,it is not clear to the individual seeking help and the charity fund-raising,to the lawbreaker to take the opportunity of the machine;the backward of the idea of the public charity culture,the lack of rationalcharity consciousness,so that the charity activity is only in the "concentric circles"-type spread;from the charity practice level,The main performance is the loss of faith and the loss of the charitable object of the charity,which leads to the occurrence of the charity act which goes beyond the moral bottom line,and from the management and the system level,the fair and just problems of the charity activities and the self-discipline of the charity organization and the absence of the other law mechanism,Resulting in a failure of the charitable resources to be precisely targeted to the desired population and not available for efficient use.In order to promote the specialization of "Internet charity" and the orderly development of standardization,first of all,we should carry forward the modern charity idea in the aspect of charity concept,sublimate the traditional charity ethics from the content,and stimulate the charity enthusiasm of the masses.To advocate rational charity,to change charity behavior from "passion" to rationality,to advocate correct charitable values,to fully cultivate the sense of good faith and reasonable view of wealth.Secondly,in order to establish the practice criterion of "Internet charity",charity subject should establish reasonable motivation,sincere and pragmatic code of conduct,charity object should learn to be self-reliant and self-reliant,and always have the heart of gratitude;In addition,the management of charitable organizations should strengthen the system constraints and build.Set up and perfect the information open system,perfect the talent introduction and management mechanism,strengthen the cooperation between charitable organizations;Finally,in order to achieve the multi-party participation in the way of co-governance,the overall supervision of network charity activities is mainly reflected in the emphasis on the regulatory functions of the government as the main body of supervision,the role of the media and the establishment of third-party evaluation institutions.