On The Aesthetic Ideal "Xi Sheng" Of "Xi Shan Qin State"

By Xu Shangying at the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty,he passed through,"harmonious,calm,pure,ermote,primitive,plain,pleasing,free from vulgarity,elegant,beautiful,bright,splendid,pure,just right,strong,grandness,meticulous,smooth,energetic,gentle,powerful,slow,quickness," This paper discusses the heart and technique of Guqin art in 24,in which "Xi Sheng" is the aesthetic ideal of Guqin,and the pursuit of it runs through the whole of 24 cases.According to the special musical and cultural characteristics of Guqin,"Xisheng" provides practical guidance for the practical activities of Guqin art.From the point of view of its creative purpose,it has the realistic appeal of channelling peopleundefineds temperament with Zhongzheng elegance and Guqin music.There is also the artistic pursuit of transcending reality to achieve the unity of the people of the Qin,reflecting the contradictory psychological mechanism of saving the world with the instrument and carrying the piano to hide the world at the time of the change of generation;from the point of view of its creative process,it skillfully absorbs the essence of the cultivation of the two schools of Confucianism and Taoism.The method of literary and artistic creation is to achieve the aesthetic realm of the virtual state of the world with the virtual static as the body and the middle as the use of the literature and art creation method.From the point of view of the result of its creation,its elegant and suitable style and realm are mixed with each other,and the scholarsundefined philosophy of life and aesthetic taste,as well as the aesthetic law of the mutual construction of art and life are projected.As the ultimate pursuit of elegant culture in Guqin,"Xisheng" represents the resistance to prosperity of popular culture in Ming and Qing dynasties,and also reflects the existence of self-balancing mechanism of culture itself.resistance force of flourishing popular culture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,and also the adjustment of cultural self balance.