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Zhu Xi's Theory Of Harmony

Posted on:2020-02-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z Y GuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330572992393Subject:Chinese philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The first chapter of this paper sorts out the source and connotation of the word "harmony".The words "harmony" and "combination" are combined with the meaning of "harmony" and "shengsheng" to synthesize the word "harmony".They are widely used in ethics,cosmogenesis and other fields,and have rich theoretical connotations.The second chapter analyzes the background,academic background and ideological background of Zhu Zi's thoughts.Zhu Zi's thought of harmony and harmony originated from the background of the three religions.Although Zhu Zi,a young man,read the Confucianism but lingered with Buddhism,he had profound research on Buddhism and Taoism and possessed the dual academic background of Buddhism and Taoism.After the teacher Li Yu,Zhu Zi studied Confucianism with great concentration,and adopted Confucianism as the standard to integrate Buddhism and Taoism to form his own ideological system.Confucianism,Buddhism,Taoism,and Taoism have provided theoretical resources for Zhu Zi.The third chapter focuses on the analysis of the harmonious thoughts in Zhu Zi's philosophical system from the five aspects of cosmology,psychology,cultivation,political proposition and neutralization.In cosmology,Zhu Zi's ether is extremely ontological,explaining the formation and development of the universe with qi and harmony,yin and yang,and inheriting the traditional tradition of Chinese philosophy and biology.In the theory of psychology,Zhu Zi adhered to the standpoint of qi qi theory,arguing that human beings are the product of "sex and harmony";dividing humanity into "sexuality of the heavens and the earth" and "sexuality of temperament",and dividing "heart" into "morality" The four people and the "people's heart" are mutually harmonious and harmonious.In the work theory,Zhu Zi advocates respect and use.With respect for the body,always alert and tear,"conservation" and "provincial inspection" are equally important,so that people's emotional consciousness meets the rational norms when they are issued,and reaches the state of "harmony";in politics,Zhu Zi advocates that the governors must "Deli" and "political punishment" are in harmony with each other,and a new interpretation of the traditional political concept of "Zhengde uses the advantages oflife and harmony".In the neutralization theory,we advocate the idea of ? ? "Chinese and the use of the body" and pursue the "neutralization".The fourth chapter analyzes the historical influence of Zhu Zihe's thoughts.This article makes a brief analysis of Zhu Xi's contemporary scholar Zhang Wei and Zhu Zi's post-Chen Chen.Zhu Zi and Zhang Wei's "Neutation of Neutralization" is the sum of the two people's neutral thoughts through the debate on the "neutralization" problem.Chen Hao directly inherited and developed Zhu Zi's thought of neutrality and made further explanations for “neutralization”.After the death of Zhu Zi,he made important efforts to defend Zhu Zi's thought theory and reveal the logical connection of Zhu Zi's ideology system,and made certain contributions to the inheritance and development of Zhu Zi's thought theory.The fifth chapter mainly considers the practical inspiration of Zhu Zihehe's thought from three aspects: values,spiritual cultivation and state relations.
Keywords/Search Tags:harmony, Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism, Zhu Zi, Zhu Zi philosophy
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