A Study On Phonological Investigation Of Maerkang Chinese Dialect

This paper USES the field survey recording equipment to collect the data of malkang Chinese dialect,and combines the methods of experimental phonetics,dialectics and historical comparative linguistics to describe and analyze the pronunciation system of malkang Chinese dialect.According to the survey of malkang Chinese dialect,the similarity between malkang Chinese dialect and southwest mandarin dialect is the highest.The specific phonetic features are: tone,markang Chinese dialect has Yin and Yang up four tones,the tone of Yang ping.In terms of initials,malkang dialect has the characteristics of pure turbid initials,mui(niang)mixed with mui(niang)mixed with mui(niang)mixed with mui(niang)mixed with mui(niang)mixed with mui(niang).Malkang Chinese dialects are divided into flat and warped tongues,and the warped tongues are mainly from the ancient zhuangzhang group,and a small number of words in the refined group are also warped tongues,and the distribution law is roughly the same as zigong dialect and old chengdu dialect.According to the survey,under the influence of strong dialects,malcom's warped tongue sounds are gradually changing to flat tongue sounds.As for the vowels,due to the influence of jiarong Tibetan,the a/ia/ua vowels of pure Tibetan bilingual speakers are lower than those of the other two groups.The nasal endings of bilingual pronunciators are more stable than those of pure han pronunciators.This paper is divided into five parts.The first part is the introduction,which summarizes the reason of this paper,research significance and research status,as well as the geographical situation,construction history and population of malkang city.The second part gives an objective description of the three types of pronunciation system,compares the differences of different types of pronunciation,and explores the reasons for the differences.In addition,the author also sorted out the alliteration mixing list and homophonic vocabulary of malcom.Then,according to the investigated lexical corpus,the author sorted out the tone change rules of malcom Chinese dialect,including the tone change rules of disyllabic conjunct,erhua and diminutive.The thirdpart compares the Chinese dialect of malkang with the phonology of guangyun in the middle ages and summarizes the development and evolution rules of its phonology.The fourth part is a contrastive analysis of the sound and rhyme of malkang Chinese dialect and the southwest mandarin renfu dialect of zigong dialect and chengyu dialect of chengdu dialect.The fifth part is the conclusion.