| "Ruo bao le"(???)"Meng fan le"(???)"Mei dao ku"(???)"Shuai dao zha"(???)"Tu de diao zha"(????)and other expressions are becoming more and more popular,and the scope of use has been extended from the network platform to daily oral communication.In these expressions,"Bao”(?)“Ku”(?)“Fan”(?)“Zha”(?)“Diaozha"(??)are followed by the predicate component,adding to the degree of the predicate components in front,which is called the new extreme complement of degree in academic circles.At present,the research on the new extreme complement of degree is not deep enough,and there is little theoretical analysis.This paper attempts to explain it with the theory of construction grammar,construction coercion and cognitive scene theory.In this thesis,four representative and frequently used new extreme complements of degree,"Bao"(?)"Ku"(?)"Fan"(?)and Zha"(?),are selected to study the construction of"A/V+Dao(?)+New extreme complement of degree".Based on the BCC corpus,this paper summarizes the characteristics of syllables,color meanings and semantic types of A and V in the construction.The construction of"A/V+Dao+New extreme complement of degree"mainly expresses the maximum degree.When the word item is an adjective and a state verb,the meaning of the whole construction is embodied in the accuracy and strengthening of the degree of the word item itself,and when the word item is an action verb,it is influenced by construction coercion and cognitive scene of the action verb.The meaning of the whole construction is embodied in the activation of the hidden degree meaning of the action verb.Because the new extreme complement of degree has not yet been completely falsified,the whole construction also has the meaning of"cause-result".This thesis also discusses the motivation of the construction of"A/V+Dao+New extreme complement of degree",the main motivation of which is the falsification of"Dao"and the coagulation and attachment of the structure of"Dao+New extreme complement of degree". |
PDF Full Text Request