On Marx's Familial Thoughts And Its Contemporary Values

The familial thoughts of Marx is the mixed result of his home environment,complicated social reality and broad theoretical background,which is also the further research of his dialectics and materialism.The main theory sources of Marx's familial thoughts are Hegel's family idea,Morgan's familial evolution thoughts and utopian socialists' familial thoughts.Marx's familial thoughts begin with the definition of "family" and its origination,and on the basis of them,Marx analyses the double properties,foundational status and forms of evolution of family.Family is composed of the marriage relationship,parent-child relationship based on the value orientation of education and the kinship aiming at production.At the same time,family has important functions,such as dual production,binary consumption and multi-dimensional education.Meanwhile,family will move towards the communist family.At present,China's families have many problems.The fetishism of marriage spreads widely,and sexual status is not equal.The families change too fast,leading to the education for children facing a lot of difficulties.What's more,the Aged Problems show up.And household production imbalance is the root cause of the problems.The changes in the structure of family are the inner reason of the problems.In addition,the conflicts of family values are the important reason of the problems.The research on Marx's familial thoughts can not only improve the Marxism ideological system and perfect the contents of China's familial construction theory,but also guide the latter,promoting the construction of China's harmonious families,which has important theoretical and practical values.