The Influence Of The Ideological Trend Of Changing In The Late Qing Dynasty On The Enlightenment Thought Of Modernization In Vietnam

Since the middle of the 19 th century,the Qing Dynasty of China and the Sui Dynasty of Vietnam have entered the modernization process because of the aggression of the Western powers.The patriots in China put forward the idea of change to the West,and formed the three representative transformational trends of the late Qing Dynasty according to the timeline: the Western thoughts,the new ideas and the Sun Yat-sen revolutionary thoughts.Basically during the same period,Vietnam also emerged as the seeds of modern enlightenment.This paper is divided into three chapters to discuss the influence of the late Qing Dynasty's thoughts on the modern enlightenment of Vietnam.The first chapter analyzes the premise of the modern enlightenment thought of Vietnam in the late Qing Dynasty,and discusses the development process of China's late Qing Dynasty and the historical background of Vietnam's modernization.The second chapter of the modernization enlightenment of Vietnam absorbs the thoughts of the late Qing Dynasty.Under the influence of geography and Han culture,through the exchange of Chinese characters and humanities,Vietnamese patriots actively learn from and absorb the ideological nutrients of different schools in the late Qing Dynasty.: The development of commerce in the Westernization Thoughts,the experience of learning advanced Western technology;the thought of "the industry saves the country" in Wang Tao's thoughts,Liang Qichao's idea of "opening the people's wisdom,extending the people's rights,establishing a constitutional monarchy",and Sun Yat-sen's Three People's Democratic Democracy,Vietnamese people have an important influence in exploring the road to the rescue of the nationstate.The Vietnamese patriots combined with reality,through reading China's "new book" and the way of exchanges with China's revolutionary thinkers,drawing on China's late Qing Dynasty's thoughts of change,and flexibly learning from the reform experience of the late Qing Dynasty to develop Vietnam's modern enlightenment.The third chapter compares the influence of China,Japan and France on the modern enlightenment of Vietnam.During this period,the modern enlightenment thought of Vietnam was not only influenced by the change of thoughts from China,but also by the reform thoughts from Japan and the Western humanities of France.The influence of democratic thought.This chapter mainly discusses the similarities between the political system and the dilemma caused by the commonality betweenwords and culture.Compared with Japan and France,the influence of China's late Qing thoughts on Vietnam is relatively heavy,and it is the socialist ideology of China and Vietnam.Communication and development laid the foundation for the early stage.