Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Hua Chunying's Language Strategy Research

The language strategy is to use the action plan that can achieve the communicative goal in the language communication.Language strategies will produce corresponding changes in different time and environment.The author divides such changes into four parts:speech,vocabulary,grammar and rhetoric.According to the video data,Hua Chunying,s speech rhythm characteristics are mainly reflected in two aspects:First,the pause is the accent.Hua Chunying will not only choose to add accent to the words with the most additional information,but also pause before and after it to emphasize and highlight the specific language purpose of the speaker,and cause others to even talk about these words.The importance of things.In general,the rhythm of using good words helps to express the semantics and thoughts of the speaker clearly,smoothly and accurately.The vocabulary characteristics of Hua Chunying's speech are based on the color and emotional color.Her choice of lexical color is conservative.She will try to use neutral words for narrative information.Her language is not only logically rigorous,professional and serious,but also rigid and flexible,relaxed and relaxed,in the use of vocabulary is just right,both objective and courteous and can express their emotions very well.Hua Chunying also chose to use various ancient poems and idioms to answer questions from reporters,not only making the diplomatic language short and succinct but also aesthetic.At the same time,Hua Chunying uses rhetorical questions,special interrogative sentences and selective interrogative sentences in the process of expression.This expression allows the hearer to feel her attitude directly through the tone of tone,even more than the lexical meaning.Make the listener intuitively feel the emotions of the speaker.From the perspective of pragmatics,this paper analyzes the rhetoric in Hua Chunying's language,including rhetorical techniques,cooperation principles,politeness principles,and pragmatic vagueness,and discusses how to use different pragmatic principles to make diplomatic speeches.The principle of cooperation,the observance of politeness principles and the violations are not certain.The general situation is based on whether the reporter's question is conducive to the spokesperson.When it comes to the spokesperson,the spokesperson will abide by the principles of cooperation and politeness to answer the reporter's questions in a clear and detailed manner.On the contrary,he will answer the reporter's questions and even refuse to answer the plausible principle of cooperation and politeness.