A Study On Personal Referential In Chinese Acknowledgements Discourse

The referential expression in verbal communication is an interactive behavior that is adjusted in time to meet the needs of communication.This article attempts to focus on how personal referential are constructed in the special acknowledgements discourse.First,pay attention to the expressions and syntactic distribution of personal referential in the Acknowledgements.Firstly,the Self-mention include pronoun reference,pronoun reference+ noun reference,and tend to choose pronouns refer that "wo/wu/women",and appear mostly in the subject position.Secondly,address-mention to the first form of expression as a compound reference,tending to choose the isotopic reference"wo de daoshi XX jiaoshou",and it mostly appears in the object position.Thirdly,the self-proclaimed representation forms include pronoun reference,noun reference,pronoun reference+noun reference,and tend to choose the pronoun reference "wo/wu/women",which mostly appears in the object position.Fourth,he said that the representation form of reappearance is single reference and compound reference.He tends to choose the isotopic reference "XX laoshi",and it mostly appears in the subject position.Second,a comparative method is used to analyze the characteristics of the self-proclaimed and other-professional expression forms and syntactic distribution in the character reference.In terms of expression,pronoun reference and noun reference can be selected for both self-proclaimed reproduction and other-proposed reproduction.The differences are as follows:First,the person who claims to have the strongest first appearance ability is "wo",and he calls the strongest first appearance ability to be " wo de daoshi XX jiaoshou ",and the tendency to choose the first appearance expression form is stronger than his claim First appeared.Second,it is "wo" who claims to have the strongest reproducibility,while he calls "XX laoshi/xiansheng" the strongest reproducibility,and the tendency to choose the representation form of representation is stronger than that of reproducibility.In terms of syntactic distribution,both characters can be distributed in the positions of subject,and object,attributive,regardless of whether the characters appear or reappear.The difference is:first,the self-proclaimed first appearance appears more in the subject position,he claims that the first appearance appears more in the object position,and the tendency of the self-proclaimed first appearance syntactic position distribution is weaker than that of the self-proclaimed first appearance.Second,self-proclaimed reproduction appears more in the object position,and he claims that the reproduction appears more in the subject position,and the tendency of the self-proclaimed reproduction syntactic position distribution is stronger than his self-proclaimed reproduction.Finally,explore the pragmatic strategies of personal referential choice.The study found that the strategies that affect the character's first appearance and reproduction choices are:(1)Highlight each other's identity.Through "[?(?)+character description]+noun" and other indefinite referential forms deliberately ambiguous self-identity,through "title appellation","relationship title" to highlight the identity of others to show respect.(2)Strengthen the stand of thanks.By using the first-person pronoun "wo/wu",it expresses a high degree of recognition of the said thank-you event and strengthens the emotional position;by using the plural form "women" to borrow others to provide support for their own personal position evaluation and strengthen the cognitive position.(3)Follow the politeness principle.Use homography phrases such as"wode daoshi XX jiaoshou" to satisfy the positive face of the recipients to the greatest extent,and use humility such as "xuesheng" to claim respect for the tutor.(4)Follow economic principles.Character reproduction usually tends to omit or choose simple local homomorphic or heteromorphic expressions,and rarely add modifiers.