| Baren was a accomplished people in essays.He wrote a lot of essays in the 1930 s and 1940 s.After entering the new China,he contributed to the short-term revival of essay creation in the 1950 s.Essays such as "Draft on Literature" and "Kuang zhong’s pen" caused cruel criticism and persecution until his death.The article takes the Baren essay as the research object,explores Baren ’s essay theory in the two periods of modern and contemporary,the theme and artistic characteristics of his creation,and analyses Baren essay’s inheritance of the spirit of Lu Xun’s essay.In the essay creation before and after the two stages,the reasons for the change in the style of the essay of Baren is summarized,the personal growth experience and the background of the era are linked,and the deep connection between the essay and the people and the times is tapped.The introduction introduces Baren’s literary and revolutionary activities as a whole,and discusses the value and significance of Baren’s essay research.Secondly,I will sort out the achievements and research results of baren’s novels,poems,literary theories and essays.This paper focuses on the research status of baren’s essays,so as to find the deficiencies of the current baren’s essays and theoretical research,and clarify the breakthrough direction of the paper.Therefore,the thesis mainly discusses from four aspects based on the study of Baren’s essays.The first chapter traces the origin and development of essay,discriminates the differences from essay,prose and other genres,draws on the representative modern essay concepts,fuses the features and theories of Baren ’s essay creation,and determines the meaning and characteristics of essay.Secondly,the general situation of Baren’s essay creation is divided into stages,that is,before the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War,the "Island" period,the Hong Kong and Nanyang periods,and the New China period;and then divided into two stages according to the content and style of its essay creation: before 1949 Essay creation and essay creation in the New China period.Finally,sum up Baren’s essay creation theory.The second chapter discusses the themes and artistic features of Baren’s essay creation before 1949.Prior to 1949,Baren’s essay creations was mainly critical and combative,with attacks on dark societies and conservative forces,criticism of Japanese imperialism and its dependents,and traditional cultural psychology,which was mainly national.Anatomy,and praise and sympathy for small people.His essay style is based on the study of Lu Xun’s brushwork,and he has formed a family.He is ruthless towards people and things,and has a sharp and spicy style.The third chapter discusses the themes and artistic characteristics of Baren’s Essay Creation in the New China Period.Under the new political tone and social environment,the content and style of Pakistani essays have changed.He quickly adjusted his identity and position,actively provided suggestions for improving the social system,criticized bureaucracy and dogmatism,and his overall essay style It is more peaceful and the language is more plain than in the "Island" period.At the same time,he attaches importance to life experience and is good at catching the typical,but still continues the spirit of the May Fourth humanitarianism.He started to pay attention to individual people and promote human feelings and humanity.The fourth chapter discusses the reasons for the different styles of the Palestinians in the two periods.During the "Island" period,the Baren in the New China were judged as "anti-Party and anti-socialist" because of essays,and were forced to retreat in the tide of the revolution of the times.The active adaptation of different times and the compulsory statutes of external factors also contain the reasons for the tragedy of the Baren.The Baren and their contemporaries carried forward the spirit of freedom and critical consciousness of essays.In the history of Chinese literature in the 20 th century,they carried forward the spirit of Lu Xun and insisted on essay creation,which reflected the freedom and liberation of thought. |
PDF Full Text Request