A Study Of The Poetry Of Encouraging Agriculture In Song Dynasty

The core of the poetry of encouraging agriculture is Encouraging,that is,encouraging agricultural production.This kind of poetry mainly involves the propaganda of the thought of emphasizing agriculture,the description of the scene of encouraging agriculture and the implementation of the measures of encouraging agriculture,which better reflects the system and customs of encouraging agriculture in social life.Song Dynasty is a prosperous period of agricultural economic development,and the number of poems to persuade farmers reached a new high in history.This is not only due to the attention of the rulers of Song Dynasty to agriculture,but also to the establishment of a sound system of urging farmers to ensure agricultural production.At the same time,a large number of poets in the Song Dynasty also paid great attention to farming,and created a large number of poems with the characteristics of the times.This paper mainly studies the integrity of the Song Dynasty's poetry of encouraging agriculture.The first chapter investigates the social background,including the system,ceremony and custom of encouraging agriculture,which are closely related to the generation of encouraging agriculture.In the discussion of the system of encouraging agriculture in the Song Dynasty,the comparative study method is used,compared with the previous system of encouraging agriculture,and the new characteristics of the system of encouraging agriculture in the Song Dynasty are found,aiming to explain the important historical reasons of the peak of the creation of encouraging agriculture in the Song Dynasty.The second chapter explores the main body of the poetry of encouraging agriculture.The poets in Song Dynasty mostly participated in the activities of encouraging agriculture in person,showing a high sense of social responsibility.Therefore,the existence of a large number of persuasive poems is closely related to the poet's career experience.Through the analysis of the relationship between the stage of official career and the creation of the poet,we can know the reason and inner power of the creation of the poetry of encouraging agriculture,and explore the common emotional tendency and psychological characteristics ofthe poet in the creation of the poetry of encouraging agriculture.The third chapter starts from the specific text,analyzes the unique features of the Song Dynasty's poetry of encouraging agriculture compared with the previous generation's poetry,including the differences in quantity,content,style and other aspects.In addition,there are also differences between the two Song Dynasty in the creation of the poetry of encouraging agriculture,which should be discussed in combination with the policy of helping peasants and the social atmosphere in the specific historical period of the Song Dynasty.The fourth chapter studies the social function and the influence on the later poetry creation.First of all,it is connected with the text of persuading peasants to explore the common and supplement between the poetry and the text of encouraging agriculture.Secondly,it emphasizes the aesthetic function of the poetry of encouraging agriculture: on the one hand,it extols the holy virtue,on the other hand,it satirizes the malpractice of encouraging agriculture.The poetry of encouraging agriculture lacked aesthetic characteristics and showed more practical value,which was the embodiment of the spirit of the Song Dynasty.Finally,it briefly discusses the influence of the Song Dynasty's poems on the creation of later generations.This is mainly manifested in two aspects: one is the continuation of the creation of the poetry of encouraging agriculture,the other is the new development of the poetry of encouraging agriculture.