Research On Perfecting Legislation Of Environment Crimes

With the progress of human society,the industrialization of science and technology has made rapid development,created enormous wealth,but also to the ecological environment caused great destruction.Global warming,the depletion of the ozone layer,the water resources crisis,the reduction of forest resources,land desertification,species extinction,toxic and hazardous chemicals leakage etc.the problem has become increasingly prominent,which not only makes the deterioration of the ecological environment,also to human health caused a serious threat.Therefore,through the introduction of the criminal law to adjust the environmental hazards to a certain extent,the people for environmental protection and environmental pollution control are further added And at the international level has reached a consensus to.1972,during the United Nations held a global environmental conference,issued a "Declaration of human environment",which stated that in the criminal law to punish the environmental crime,environmental crime and penalty therefore has a legal basis.At present,the world has attached great importance to the protection of the environment,most countries have adopted the criminal legislation or related laws and regulations to protect the ecological environment of their own.Similarly,China is also constantly exploring the way of improving the environmental criminal legislation,in order to better protect the environment in.1997 < criminal law of environmental crime related charges together,set up a special section for the environmental crime ",highlighting the protection of the environment.Then through the" criminal law amendment(two)"," criminal law amendment(four)"," criminal law amendment(eight)> gradually modified to increase the relevant charges,in order to adapt to the continue to produce The new type of environmental crime,which fully reflects the scientific nature of China's criminal law.At present,China's criminal law includes provisions of environmental crime althoughsome,but still not comprehensive,there are many defects.Therefore,this paper from the basic theory of environmental crime of our country,analyzes the present legislation of the environmental crime of our country and the existing problems,and on the basis of the advanced experience of the developed countries,from the legislative idea and the mode of legislation,the five aspects of the charge system to improve China's criminal legislation of environmental crime,in order to better punish environmental crime,protect the environment.Finally,the main conclusion of the article was refined,and looking for the article points out,describing the environmental criminal legislation development Direction...