Studa Of The System Of The Conference Of Professional Judges Under The Background Of Judicial Reform

The system of conference of professional judges refers to the working mechanism set up to meet the demand of trial for bring the senior judges' expertise into full play and providing consulting for the collegial bench to correctly identify the factual evidence and comprehend the applicable laws on the premise of ensuring the collegial bench to exercise the power to adjudicate independently.The conference of professional judges is a new deliberative and consultative institution following the joint conference of chief judges.Under the background of the reform of judicial mechanism at present,the conference is an auxiliary measure for the reform of judicial responsibility system.Its operation has turned to be an important index for evaluating the operating mechanism of the power to adjudicate and the reform effect of the judicial responsibility system.Although it has gained certain achievement,the system has a series of problems,such as the inadequate personal participation,the oversize of the scope for discussing the cases,the irregular operation,and the excessive administration,etc.Any system could not be perfect when it is firstly established and it is bound to reveal its inherent deficiency in practical operation.As to the system of the conference of professional judges,it inevitably has such a problem.The full play of each system's functions needs the guarantee of a series of systems.The fundamental guarantee for bring the functions of the conference of professional judges into full play is the conformity to judicial rules and the scientific and reasonable positioning of its functions,and the improvement of relevant systems to guarantee the effective operation of all systems and rules.The maximum function of this system cannot be brought into full play unless the working mechanism of the system of the conference of professional judges is continuously improved and guaranteed by certain systems.