Research On The Professional Qualities Of Grass-Roots Judges In China

Fairness and justice are the main part of this era,but justice is the status of all individuals and groups in the equal treatment,and only in accordance with a transparent and fair rule of judgment and reason to make appropriate or not.It is the last line of social justice,which directly affects the good operation of social order.Judge as the body of the exercise of jurisdiction in our country,the importance of such as German legal scholar gustave radmanovic bruch pointed out: "judge is controlled by the spiritual kingdom into the kingdom of modern law relationship in social life of the gate...The law came down to earth with a judge." It is the connector that connects the law with the social reality.Moreover,the law is not sufficient to judge the proper application of the law and the successful settlement of disputes.Judge accomplishment is crucial to justice of case.The judge's quality including professional quality,theory quality,moral quality and political quality,etc.,in governing the country according to law and managing state affairs by ethics,the judge professional background,the author devoted to judge the professional ethics,so as to improve the quality of the judge,so that cases get to a fair trial,promoting the harmonious development of society.The structure of this paper is as follows: The first chapter is the introduction.The background and significance of this study are briefly explained.At the same time,the present situation of domestic and overseas research and the important research findings and research viewpoints are analyzed.At the same time,this paper expounds the methods adopted by the institute,the key points in the research and the innovation points and shortcomings.The second chapter interprets the professional ethics of judges.Firstly,define and analyze the concept of the primary judge,the professional morality and the professional ethics of the judge.Secondly,through the introduction to the professional ethics of our country and abroad,the author has analyzed the professional ethics of our judges.Finally,the paper expatiates on the realistic basis of the promotion of the professional ethics of the junior judges in our country.The third chapter is about the present situation and cause analysis of the judge's professional ethics in Y district of SiChuan province.Firstly,through the professional ethics of judge Y district court and the method of random sampling survey,the sampling investigation of the people in Y district is conducted to explore the status of the professional ethics of the judge.Secondly,from the result of survey,interview,case analysis,judge observed multidimensional analysis the cause of the professional ethics,to effectively improve the judge professional ethics quality put forward constructive Suggestions to provide theoretical research direction.The fourth chapter proposes countermeasures to improve the professional ethics of judges.Starting from the present situation and causes,how to purify the social cultural environment through the power of government,media and society;How to motivate the judge's need for professional ethics;How to restrain judges from external constraints to consciously practice judges' professional ethics;How to improve the system guarantee and improve the professional ethics of judges.