A Study On The Construction Of Rural Grass-roots Party Organizations From The Perspective Of "First Secretary"

At present,the development of rural areas in China is still a contradiction between productive forces and production relations.According to the present situation of China's rural development,the productive forces and production relations of China's rural areas are basically compatible,but there are still many contradictions,which is also the basic theoretical basis of China's rural revitalization strategy.In the process of rural development in China,how to give full play to the potential of the countryside itself,how to fully exploit its resource advantages,how to establish the dominant position of peasants,and so on,has become a realistic problem in the current rural development.From the national level,rural governance must adhere to the unified leadership of the party,the government is responsible for overall planning,all The society cooperates,all the public participate,perfect the legal guarantee,gather the strength,form the joint force,construct the effective rural governance system.From the practice of rural governance,one is to fully mobilize and give full play to the main role of farmers,the second is to select and strengthen the leaders of rural grass-roots party organizations,the third is to inherit and develop excellent traditional culture in rural areas,and the fourth is the inclination and support of national policies;The four must act in the opposite direction in order to form an effective system and mechanism.In the modern rural governance system,as an important and indispensable part of the rural grass-roots party organization,how about its own construction,how its status,how to play its role,this is this.The article studies the starting point and the ending point.Undoubtedly,in the construction of the new socialist countryside,the rural grassroots party organizations are the strong leaders and powerful promoters of the rural governance,the planners of the rural development strategy,and play the leading core role.The selfconstruction and function of grass-roots party organization will have a profound influence on the result and efficiency of rural governance.Therefore,how to strengthen and improve the construction of rural grass-roots party organizations,how to give full play to the core leadership role of rural grass-roots party organizations,will become the key to effectively solve the current rural development dilemma and realize the rural revitalization.February 2004,Comrade Shen Hao The Department of Finance of Anhui Province assigned to Xiaogang Village as the first secretary,leading all villagers to reform the mode of becoming rich,thus realizing the revitalization of the new era of Xiaogang Village.In 2012,the Central Committee deployed and launched the "year of Construction of Grass-roots organizations." Shandong Province selected 26000 first secretaries,went deep into 18000 grass-roots units to focus on party building,to promote poverty.At the same time,the city,county government two levels in accordance with the spirit of relevant documents,have sent the first secretary of the city directly and county directly.Take off the leather shoes,put on the cloth shoes,go out of the organ to the field.The first secretary is committed to the rural economic and social development and the construction of grass-roots organizations,so that all the helped villages to achieve the "five obvious" objectives Standard: the fighting capacity of the village party branch is obviously enhanced;the pace of getting rid of poverty and becoming rich is obviously speeded up;the village collective has certain operating income;the villagers' production and living conditions are obviously improved;the degree of civilization is obviously enhanced;and the ability of basic security is obviously enhanced.It is against this background that this paper investigates and investigates some rural areas where the first secretary of Shandong Province works,and takes it as his own research sample to construct the grass-roots party organizations themselves in the current rural areas.And in the process of rural governance,the formation mechanism,mechanism and effect of the core leadership are systematically investigated and combed.Finally,field investigation,literature research and individual cases are used.Research,comparative research and other methods,to clarify the current rural grass-roots party organizations in the whole process of rural governance of the core leadership position and role.At the same time,it also analyzes the problems existing in the construction of grass-roots party organizations in rural areas,as well as the new situations and problems arising in the process of leading rural governance,as well as the reasons for the problems,and so on.Finally,the basic ideas and countermeasures for the construction of grass-roots party organizations are put forward.Starting from the overall situation of rural governance,especially the strategy of rural revitalization,this paper focuses on the relationship between rural grass-roots party organizations and rural social governance system,focusing on the self-construction and function of rural grass-roots party organizations.And the relationship between rural social governance and national governance.Three dimensions to discuss this issue.In the first part,the role and significance of the rural grassroots party organization construction to the overall leadership of the Party in rural work are clarified theoretically,and the relationship between the rural grass-roots party organization and other social organizations is clarified.And in the rural social governance of the core position and leadership role and so on.In the second part,under the background of the rural revitalization strategy,it discusses the new objectives,new tasks and new requirements of the construction of the rural social governance system in the new era.Thus,the role and responsibility of the rural grass-roots party organizations in the process of optimizing the rural governance system should be clarified,which is a basis for measuring the practical role of the rural grass-roots party organizations in an all-round way.This scale is also the practical basis for this study.The third part,through the practical investigation and research of the selected samples,from the five dimensions of political structure governance,industrial structure governance,cultural ecological governance,social governance and ecological governance of rural grass-roots party organizations in the process of rural governance.To discover and summarize the leading core role,mechanism and effect of rural grass-roots party organizations.At the same time,it comprehensively analyzes the existing problems,that is,from the rural grass-roots party organization self-construction is not in place,the internal motivation is insufficient,the main initiative is not enough to play and other dimensions to analyze the current rural grass-roots party organizations in the construction of the existence of a number of dimensions.Specific issues In the fourth part,this paper discusses the construction of rural grass-roots party organizations with the practical case of the first resident secretary of Shandong Province,that is,how to improve the construction level of rural grass-roots party organizations and how to form an effective organizational force when there is an injection of external forces into the rural grass-roots party organizations.The social appeal and fighting power,as well as the construction of a good political and ecological environment,the formation of rural grass-roots party organizations' own hematopoiesis function and creative work ability,on the basis of summing up the experience and lessons can be replicated and can be extended to form a typical demonstration.Strive to improve the organizational capacity,organizational thinking transformation,organizational structure optimization,and rural areas from the rural grass-roots party organizations' power of organization construction,organizational capacity improvement,organizational thinking transformation,organizational structure optimization The construction and integration of governance and other dimensions put forward the countermeasures to solve the problem.Of course,there are still many deficiencies in this study.One is the lack of historical data mining on the whole sample and the construction of the party organization in 19 villages,and the comprehensive,in-depth and systematic understanding is not enough.Second,there are no specific quantitative standards and data support for the actual situation of grass-roots party organizations playing a role in rural governance.Although the qualitative study and the case study are discussed in this paper,there are still some inadequacies in the observation of the rural governance practice,the theoretical expansion and the implementation of the technical route of the related research.In the future,Xi Jinping's thought on Socialism with Chinese characteristics for a New era will be carefully studied and deepened.Investigation and research,more comprehensive and in-depth understanding and grasp the rural grass-roots party organizations in rural governance and rural revitalization strategy in the core leadership position,for the rural grass-roots party organization construction and its role to give full play to suggestions and suggestions.