A Study On The Responsibility System Of Collegial Panels

As an organization exercising the judicial power of the court,the effective exercise of the power of the collegial court affects the fair trial of the case.Therefore,it is of great significance for judicial reform to attach importance to the role of collegial panel and establish the responsibility system of collegial panel.With the advancement of judicial responsibility system,as an important link,the collegial panel responsibility system has been paid more and more attention to and implemented.It has become a consensus to protect the independent trial of the collegial panel and realize the responsibility system of the collegial panel for handling cases.In the process of judicial responsibility reform,the CPC Central Committee and the Supreme people's Court have issued a number of relevant documents,ensuring the independent exercise of power,improving the operation mechanism of judicial organizations and other overall arrangements.Among them,the reform of the collegial panel is undoubtedly a major focus and bright spot of this time.It made a systematic plan for the problems of administration before it existed,and made a systematic plan,set up a full panel responsibility system for handling cases,and under the condition of safeguarding the independent handling of cases,Insist on the unity of power,responsibility,and profit.We cannot deny the achievements of the reform so far,but at the same time we also find that many new problems have emerged in the reform,and it is necessary to summarize the achievements and problems of the past as the new stage of reform approaches.To continue to promote the judicial responsibility system to provide the right path.Therefore,according to the current reform process,the author makes an in-depth discussion.The main contents of this paper include four aspects.The first part focuses on the discussion of the basic theory.Starting with the concept of the responsibility system for the handling of cases by the collegial panel in China,this paper probes into the basic requirements of the reform under the judicial responsibility system,which mainly refers to the four contents: power,responsibility,accountability and supporting measures.At the same time,it expounds the theoretical significance of its reform,and provides theoretical basis for thestudy.The reform has a positive impact on the independence of judicial power,the unity of power,responsibility and interests,and the realization of fairness and justice.The second part is based on the status quo of reform.The theoretical research must be based on practice,and only by understanding the reality of the reform of the responsibility system of the collegial panel in our country can it be further improved.This part focuses on the research of the results and progress of the responsibility system reform of the collegial panel in our country,and then lays a good foundation for solving the problems.The third part is related extraterritorial investigation and enlightenment.This paper studies the national system of Anglo-American law system and continental law system from the aspects of investigating mechanism and supporting measures,and seeks the enlightenment to the reform of the responsibility system of the collegial court in our country.The fourth part focuses on the future development of the reform.The study of a system is always the best in practice.Through the study of theory and practice mentioned above and the reference to foreign countries,combined with the actual situation of our country,this paper puts forward a way to suit the characteristics of our country.This paper focuses on the rights,responsibilities and benefits of the collegial panel,taking the reform of judicial responsibility system as the core,refining the list of powers and responsibilities of the collegiate panel,and taking relevant supporting measures as the important support.For the next collegial panel case responsibility system reform to provide ideas.