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Legal Economic Analysis Of Criminal Reward System

Posted on:2020-02-13Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W QiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330572494331Subject:Legal theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With the progress of the current era,after criminal suspects commit crimes,the number of absconding cases continues to increase.Moreover,through the use of various technologies such as the Internet and information communication,criminal suspects can establish a strong anti-reconnaissance capability,and gradually develop in the direction of diversification and inconsistency in terms of the path of absconding and the use of means.In practice,due to public resources,information costs,technology,etc.,the state has certain limitations on the public monitoring of society.It is difficult to cover every corner of society.In this way,in the process of investigating various crimes,the public security organs cannot timely and effectively know the specific developments of criminal suspects who are absconding.There has been a situation of "criminal information failure",which has caused many criminal suspects to remain at large.Faced with this situation,In the practice of criminal investigation,the use of criminal rewards can undoubtedly help public security organs to solve the dilemma of "criminal information failure".Especially when investigating some major cases,the efficiency of case investigation can be improved,the police work pressure of investigators can be alleviated,and public punishment for crimes can be realized in time.It is an investigative measure that can effectively combat crime.By using these investigative measures-private monitoring is scattered throughout society.It can subtly expand the country's surveillance "vision".Effectively compensated for the limitations of public monitoring and broke the "blind spot" of public monitoring.In addition,from the perspective of economics,criminal rewards are linked to material returns.under the encouragement of economic returns,it can further stimulate potential internal personnel in the society to actively share crime information with public security organs.This has resulted in a trading model that“provides information through the public and the public security organ completes the corresponding consideration payment”.In the field of crime governance,a pattern of public-private cooperation has been constructed.In this way,the criminal information is smoother and the scope of the source is broader,which greatly increases the probability that the public security organs will discover and arrest criminal suspects.Reduced the overall cost of the country in crime governance.Therefore,it is necessary to conduct a profound discussion on such an important measure in criminal investigation.The content of the article is mainly divided into the following four parts.The first part of the article is to sort out the historical starting point of the national public punishment and find out the logical starting point of the criminal reward.The second part of the article focuses on the following three aspects: the current social crime situation,the difficulties encountered by criminal investigation subjects,and the dilemma of high-tech promotion and application.The necessity of the existence of the criminal reward system is discussed in detail.In addition,through the basic assumptions,the existence and application of the criminal reward system are emphasized from the opposite perspective.In the third part,through the analysis method of law and economics,the operational mechanism of criminal reward from three aspects of function orientation,efficiency dimension and cost benefit is analyzed,which further illustrates the feasibility of the system in the process of public criminal investigation.The fourth part of the article mainly analyzes some problems existing in the current investigation of criminal rewards,and uses the theory of legal economics to propose perfect suggestions for China's criminal reward system from a macroscopic perspective.In addition,on the basis of proposing optimization suggestions,the author also made further extended thinking on the problems that may exist in the practical application of the investigation measures.I hope that it can provide useful reference for our future criminal justice practice.
Keywords/Search Tags:criminal reward, criminal investigation, private monitoring, public punishment, legal economics analysis
PDF Full Text Request
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