Research On Tort Liability Of Network Infringement On Consumer's Personal Information Right

With the popularization of network technology and the arrival of big data era,network data technology has made it easy to collect,analyze,organize,and store personal information,bringing us efficient and convenient life while also giving individuals The protection of information rights has brought unprecedented challenges.In particular,consumers are naturally vulnerable in online shopping.The format terms of some merchants and online shopping platforms are very convenient for consumers to obtain consumer information.If the merchants obtain such personal information,if they intentionally or unintentionally disclose the information,they will give the consumer Personal life brings great security risks,and the problem of infringement protection of online information consumers' personal information needs to be solved.By analyzing the characteristics of personal information rights and the characteristics of online consumers' personal information rights,this paper expounds the types of infringement liability of network infringement of consumers' personal information rights,and sorts out the legal basis of infringement liability of China's network infringement of consumers' personal information rights.The principle of liability for infringement liability of network infringement of consumers' personal information rights should distinguish between direct infringement and indirect infringement liability,liability principle and fault presumption principle,combined with the characteristics of network consumers' personal information rights violation behavior,analyze network infringement consumers The constituent elements of the infringement liability of the personal information right,on the basis of the foreign experience of the network infringing on the consumer's personal information right,based on the experience of foreign countries,the paper analyzes the reasons and responsibility of the infringement liability of the network infringing on the personal information right of consumers.The main way is to provide the basis and guarantee for the legal relief of online shopping rights violations against consumers' personal information rights.