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Study On The Function And Layout Of Community Retirement Service Facilities In Kundulun District Of Baotou City

Posted on:2020-12-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:B XuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330590481747Subject:Architecture and civil engineering
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In our country,the number of people over 60 years old is increasing day by day,the aging population problem is becoming more and more serious,and the problem of providing for the aged is becoming more and more prominent.The traditional model of relying on children to provide for the aged can no longer meet the needs of contemporary pension,and only family pension and pension institutions cannot provide a comfortable pension experience for the elderly.In the face of the current problems of providing for the aged,the government of our country has put forward the mode of "community home-based care for the aged".The model of community home-based care for the aged refers to the convenient access to the services needed for the aged in the community where the elderly live,the elderly can meet the needs of the aged conveniently in the familiar environment and around the place of residence.The model of community home-based care for the aged is in line with the national conditions of our country,it has developed more mature in the southeast coast and other large and medium-sized cities,but are still in their infancy in the central and western cities,more targeted research needs to be carried out in order to develop in the later stage.The research object of this paper is Kundulun District of Baotou City,which is an old industrial city in central China.Kundulun District,as the most economically developed area of Baotou City,has certain representativeness.This paper mainly makes a large number of field research on the current situation of models of the community home-based care for the aged and three types of the community home-based care for the aged service facilities,such as the modified,mixed and unit type in Kundulun District of Baotou City,and analyzes the present situation of community home care and facilities,and summarizes the main existing problems.The corresponding countermeasures to solve the problem of providing for the aged at community home in Kundulun District of Baotou City also are put forward.In the first step of this paper,a large number of data about Baotou City,Kundulun District,the community home-based care for the aged and,etc are collected by using themethod of literature research as the theoretical basis;In the second step,the research method and questionnaire survey method are used to master the basic situation of the three types of communities in Kundulun District of Baotou City,as well as the basic situation of the elderly,including the location of the community,the internal situation of the community and the residential area and the way of planning,the present situation of the community home-based care for the aged service facilities and the composition of the elderly population;The third step is to analyze the facilities and the surrounding environment of the three kinds of communities,to investigate and study the type,function and layout of facilities,and to sort out the types,layout and functional status of the community home-based care for the aged service facilities,and to be guided by the requirements ranking obtained from the questionnaire,to sum up the deficiency or shortcomings of the facilities;The fourth step is to make an in-depth analysis of the appropriate ageing degree of the three types of communities and facilities,finally,through the above series of research and analysis and summary of the problems existing in the community home-based care for the aged service facilities in Kundulun District of Baotou City,in view of the common problems that have been found and the different problems existing in different types of communities,specific optimization strategies are put forward,which includes the functional optimization principle of the community home-based care for the aged,the layout optimization principle of the community home-based care for the aged service facilities and the specific optimization strategies according to the different priorities of the three types of communities;The fifth step is to use the strategy to design and practice.The purpose of the research is to help Kundulun District improve the construction of the community home-based care for the aged service system.
Keywords/Search Tags:Kundulun District of Baotou City, The Aged, The community home-based care for the aged, The community home-based care for the aged service facilities
PDF Full Text Request
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