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Comparative Study On Supervision System Under The Framework Of The Rule Of Law

Posted on:2019-06-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H W TangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330596961382Subject:Law
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Power and human civilization accompany each other.In the eyes of many people,power is inseparable from sin and corruption.Just as Sir Ackerton put it: "Power will inevitably lead to corruption,and absolute power will absolutely lead to corruption." In fact,power is not terrible.It is the power to supervise or control the beasts of power.On November 7,2016,the CPC Central Committee decided to carry out reform pilot work in Beijing,Shanxi Province,and Zhejiang Province,which opened the prelude to China's reform of the inspection system.At present,the reform of the supervisory system has come to an end.Up to now,at the provincial people's congresses in all parts of the country,through the corresponding electoral procedures,all 31 provinces(autonomous regions and municipalities)of the country and the supervisory committee of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps have all released.31 The director of the provincial supervisory committee is also the secretary of the local provincial-level discipline inspection committee.This indicates that the provincial supervisory committee has been established in full.However,the construction of the supervisory committee system is not a success.It still needs further improvement.The supervisory work must actively learn the useful experience of corruption in other countries and regions,combine the actual conditions in their own practice and reforms,and constantly improve the monitoring system against corruption and corruption so as to effectively combat corruption and build a clean government.The first part of this article starts with the formation process and system status of China's supervision system,analyzes the problems of China's administrative supervision system and the challenges faced by the construction of the supervisory committee system.The second part adopts two more mature methods: the Swedish Ombudsman and the Hong Kong Independent Commission Against Corruption.The supervisory system and the supervisory committee system of our country compare the monitoring of subjects and powers,the supervision of objects and methods,and the supervision of supervisory powers,and analyzes and evaluates the commonness and difference of the two monitoring systems of the third part.On the basis of the last part,we put forward our own suggestions for the further improvement of our country's supervisory committee system.The value of this article is reflected in the introduction of the Swedish Ombudsman system and the background and historical evolution of the Hong Kong Independent Commission Against Corruption(ICAC)and the use of comparative analysis to monitor the Swedish Ombudsman system,the Hong Kong Independent Commission Against Corruption System and the National Audit Commission system.Comparisons are made on the aspects of organization,personnel compositionqualifications,organizational structure and monitoring targets,powers,and supervision of supervisory powers.Afterwards,commonalities and differences were analyzed and evaluated for the two monitoring systems.On the other hand,the value is reflected in the comparative analysis of the construction of the supervision system under the framework of the rule of law in China.It suggests that although the feasibility remains to be analyzed,it can reflect the author's thinking on this issue.Sound and clear supervision of the legal system,independent,professional,and reasonable supervision of the division of labor systems,encourage citizens and the media to participate in anti-corruption anti-corruption work,and purify the social atmosphere of the entire society is an indispensable foundation and brick and tile building.
Keywords/Search Tags:Supervisory Commission, Swedish Ombudsman, Hong Kong Independent Commission Against Corruption, Supervision System Reform
PDF Full Text Request
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