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The Study Of Marx And Engels' Thought On Urban-rural Relations

Posted on:2020-04-17Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S F LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330599462326Subject:Marxist theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Urban and rural construction is an important part of socialist construction,and it is of great significance to deal with the relationship between urban and rural areas.China is in the primary stage of socialism,there have been some problems in the relationship between urban and rural areas.The main performance is that the urban and rural development is not coordinated,including the big difference in the level of industrial and agricultural development,the unequal rights and interests of urban and rural subjects,and the wide gap between urban and rural areas as a whole.Since the founding of the people's Republic of China,in the process of dealing with the relationship between urban and rural areas,the formation of a solid urban-rural dual structure,coupled with the national policy towards the development of cities,which further aggravate the contradiction between urban and rural areas.As a result,China encountered in the process of dealing with the relationship between urban and rural areas.There are many difficulties,such as how to rapidly develop agriculture on a resource-limited basis without affecting the progress of industry,and how to attract labour back to relatively backward rural areas without affecting the development of cities,How to deal with the rights and interests tied to the urban and rural system without affecting social stability.Based on the above-mentioned urban and rural issues,we need to guide the reality with the theory of Marx and Engels urban-rural relationship,in order to promote the healthy development of our country's urbanization construction.This article tries to reveal the inner law of the urban-rural relationship from the materialistic perspective by studying the theory of the urban-rural relationship between Marx and Engels.Based on the theory of the relationship between urban and rural areas of Marx and Engels,this paper explores the ways to promote urbanization in China.This paper includes the following four parts:The first part is the introduction,which introduces the purpose,significance,current situation and research methods of urban-rural relationship theory at home and abroad.The second part is the definition of related concepts and the formation and development of Marx and Engels thought of urban-rural relations.Through the discussion of its theoretical source and realistic conditions,it is pointed out that the historical materialism theory founded by Marx and Engels contains the thought of urban-rural relations.This thought develops with the development of historical materialism.In the third part,the main contents of the theory of the relationship between urban and rural areas are summarized in detail,including the historical development process of the relationship between urban and rural areas,the realistic analysis of the relationship between capitalist urban and rural areas and the future urban and rural area.This paper explores the objective regularity and historical inevitability of the evolution of the urban-rural relationship from the same beginning to the opposite to the fusion in the course of human history development.The fourth part of this paper focuses on exploring the practical enlightenment of the theory of urban-rural relationship between Marx and Engels to the urbanization construction in China.This chapter studies the new situation of urban-rural relations in China from the perspective of Marx's historical materialism,and puts forward some suggestions and countermeasures for our country to deal with urban-rural problems under the guidance of the theory of urban-rural relations.This paper systematically expounds the theory of the relationship between urban and rural areas and combines the theory of the relationship between the urban and rural areas of China with the reality of the development of urban and rural areas in China.The theory of the relationship between urban and rural areas is regarded as the theoretical basis for finding and solving problems in the writing of the thesis.
Keywords/Search Tags:urban-rural distinction, urban-rural integration, urbanization
PDF Full Text Request
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