| During the Yan’an period,the Communist Party of China always adhered to the education of ideals and beliefs within the party as an important task and cultivated a contingent of party members,which provided conditions for the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan and the War of Liberation.Strengthening the education of ideals and beliefs is the eternal theme of the Chinese Communist Party to strengthen its own construction.It is also a compulsory course for all party members for life and cannot be relaxed at any time.At present,China is in a critical period of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.The development and changes in world conditions,national conditions,and party conditions determine that it is very important and urgent to strengthen the education of ideals and beliefs of party members.In view of this,this article takes the education of ideals and beliefs within the party in the Yan’an period as the research entry point,based on a specific historical background,explores the main content of ideals and beliefs education in this period,and then summarizes its methods,characteristics and effects,and provides realistic inspiration for party members in the new era to strengthen the construction of ideals and beliefs.During the Yan’an period,the ideological and political qualities of party members were uneven in the early days of the War of Resistance against Japan,which hindered the smooth progress of the united front work.With the establishment of the anti-Japanese national united front,"right-wing" opportunism within the party and friction created by the Kuomintang opposition caused ideological confusion for party members,in order to adapt to the situation of the war of liberation after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War,it is necessary to strengthen the education ofideals and beliefs for party members.The Party Central Committee is based on reality,with adherence to Marxist beliefs,the establishment of communist ideals and firm belief in the victory of the revolution as the main educational content,with newspapers and radio as the propaganda carrier,and through the translation of Marxist-Leninist works,the establishment of school education,the development of Yan’an rectification,and the way of leading by example,comprehensive and pragmatic education of ideals and beliefs for party members,It not only highlights the distinctive characteristics of the combination of the diversity of communication carriers and popularity,the combination of ideal and belief education and the purpose of serving the people,the combination of theoretical education and production practice,and the combination of typical demonstration and self-education,but also achieved remarkable results,further strengthened the ideals and convictions of the whole party,trained party members and cadres with both virtue and ability,and achieved great unity within the party.The education of ideals and beliefs carried out in the party during the Yan’an period has been refreshed for a long time,and it still plays a huge role under the conditions of the new era.It has important implications for the current party members to strengthen their ideals and beliefs.That is,in the process of educating party members on their ideals and beliefs,we must take the guidance of Marxism as the fundamental premise,deepen the party’s self-revolution as an important guarantee,and enrich the means of communication as an effective measure,so that the majority of party members stick to their original intentions and build their own foundation of party spirit.Closely unite under the banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics and accelerate the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. |