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International Law Issues Of Refugee Crisis In Europe

Posted on:2021-01-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:B ShiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330620471816Subject:Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Since 2010,the "Arab Spring" has broken out,and the wave of this revolution has swept many Arab countries rapidly,making these countries fall into endless wars,extreme terrorist group "Islamic State"(ISIS)embolden,coupled with the participation of European and American western powers,but also the more help more disorderly,the situation in west Asia and north Africa continued to deteriorate,frequent war,unrest,war,poverty and terrorism,under the joint action of a large number of refugees,they have been developed European economic level,generous social welfare system and relative perfect refugee protection system,So he left his homeland to seek asylum in Europe.The European refugee crisis has been triggered by the massive influx of refugees into Europe,creating the largest refugee flow since the second world war.Previously,Europe has been basically formed a comparatively perfect refugee protection system,including the Dublin convention as the core of a common European asylum system and the Schengen agreement as the core of the system of European common border controls,and in order to implement the system of refugee protection have issued a series of secondary legislation,including the conditions for instruction "and" asylum application instructions ",etc.,in addition,the EU and its member states also according to the real situation during the refugee crisis has staged a series of policies and carried out a series of diplomatic activities.But even so,under the impact of the refugee wave,the European common asylum system still fails to deal with the refugee problem,which is due to the reasons of the system itself and the member states.The institutional reasons include: due to the imbalanced distribution of asylum responsibilities among countries under the principle of "first country of entry",the Schengen agreement has to some extent accelerated the spread of the refugee crisis within the EU,as well as the failure to implement the unified asylum conditions in practice and the lack of legislation on the integration of refugees.At the level of member states,the reason is that the EU member states are in charge of their own affairs,and the EU is increasingly divided.These factors work together,the adverse impact on Europe's refugee crisis deepened,including refugees into difficulties,lead to host national religious culture conflict,and even conflict and crime,plus some terrorists under the guise of refugees into Europe,looking to make terrorist attacks,seriously affected the recipients of the national security,at the same time,a refugee resettlement fee also caused a great economic pressure,in addition,due to host deepening national contradiction and refugees,"refugees","anti-Islamic"ideological trend of rise,to the European influence of far-right,populist,xenophobia in a while,Them under the slogan,therefore earning voters,edging towards the domestic political stage,and even lead to some countries in the political right,in addition,due to dissatisfaction with the European Union's refugees protection legal system and policy,suspected,take off the flush,the EU's cohesion suffered severe damage,the European integration process has also been a huge challenge.In this regard,based on the above analysis,it tries to provide a feasible solution to the refugee crisis in Europe: improve the legal system of refugee protection,coordinate the cooperation among member states to deal with the refugee issue;Strengthening cooperation with transit countries for refugees;Strengthening support and cooperation for countries of origin of refugees;We will strengthen international cooperation in refugee affairs and bring together the efforts of all parties to participate in the global governance of refugee affairs.
Keywords/Search Tags:European refugee crisis, Refugee governance, The European Union, European common asylum system
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