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Study On The Protection Of Juvenile Victims In The Crime Of Sexual Assault In China

Posted on:2020-11-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X LuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330623453938Subject:Public Security Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The importance of minors is self-evident.They are not only the core members of a family,but also the future of the motherland and the hope of the nation.The implementation of the protection of minors' sexual rights is not only related to the personal and physical Healthy growth,but also is related to the great rejuvenation of the nation.In recent years,with the frequent occurrence of sexual aggression and minors,China has gradually strengthened the protection of the rights and interests of minors,and has made remarkable progress and remarkable achievements in legislation,justice,social and family protection.However,due to the fact that the research on the protection of sexually abused adult victims in China is still in its infancy,in the face of increasingly complex and variable forms of sexual assault and endless stream of criminal means,there are still many deficiencies and needs to be improved for the protection of juvenile victims.Wherever,the perfection of the sexually assaulted minor victim protection system still has a long way to go.First of all,this paper discusses the status quo of the protection of minor victims of sexual assault in China,and elaborates on the four aspects of legislation,judicature,society and family protection,and gradually analyzes the system construction and achievements in the protection of sexually assaulted minors in China.Secondly,this paper puts forward the predicament of the protection of minor victims of sexual assault in China.Specifically,it mainly includes the following four aspects.The first aspect is that the legislative protection is not comprehensive: the sexual assault juvenile victim protection legislation lacks a separate status,systematic and holistic,mostly in the form of subsidiary laws,and there are serious problems in protecting the sexual rights of minors.Gender inequality,that is,neglecting the protection of male minors' sexual rights,and the division of sexual commitment age is also unreasonable,the division mode is relatively simple;the second aspect is inadequate judicial protection: mainly reflected in the judiciary The degree of professional protection is not high,the judicial authorities' supervision of the network platform is not effective,causing secondary harm caused by the information disclosure of juvenile victims,and the restrictions of the relevant national ambulance system;the third aspect is that social protection has limitations: embodied in social adulthood.Citizens have insufficient awareness of the protection of underage victims of sexual assault,insufficient protection of social organizations and lack of professionalism,insufficient attention to teacher-induced sexual aggression and sexual education in school protection;the fourth aspect is that family protection is still weak,that is,families Protection of minors' sexual education neglect and lack of supervisory duties,as well as underage Harmful sexual assault awareness and lack of self-protection and other issues.Thirdly,from the perspective of comparative research,this paper introduces the existing advanced practices and useful experience of the protection of adult victims in targeted crimes against invasive crimes in the typical countries and regions.Among them,the protection of victims in the United States and the United States and the region is reflected in the following four aspects: the relevant provisions on the age of sexual commitment,the special provisions of the trial procedure,the specialization of the establishment of the judiciary and the establishment of a special social ambulance system;the civil law countries and regions The special protection for the sexually assaulted adult victims is as follows: special legislative protection,assistance fordamages,specialization of protection agencies,and multi-faceted ambulance construction of social organizations.Finally,the article based on the analysis of the insufficiency of the protection of juvenile victims in the crime of sexual assault in China and the research and discussion on the advanced practices of extraterritorial countries and regions,combined with the actual national conditions of China and considering the special characteristics of juvenile victims in the crime of sexual assault,Legislation,justice,society and family protection propose to improve the protection measures for juvenile victims in the crime of sexual assault in China.Divisional division;in the area of??judicial protection,the judicial institutions that provide professional protection against sexual assault victims and the provision of professional judicial personnel,facing the network platform to disclose information on juvenile victims,advocate that the judiciary should strengthen the network platform At the same time,we must strengthen the improvement of the relevant national ambulance system;In terms of family protection,we will improve the family internal sexual education norm system,improve family communication and conduct sexual safety supervision.At the same time,parents should also pay attention to improving the self-protection awareness and self-protection ability of juvenile victims.In view of the serious harm to minor victims and the serious social impact of sexual minority crimes,the corresponding specific protection measures and system construction should be special and comprehensive.However,in general,these targeted protection systems and measures for underage victims should focus on the effective protection of the rights and interests of underage victims,and the specific protection responsibilities should be implemented in all aspects of society.
Keywords/Search Tags:Sexual Abuse, Minor Victims, Protection Dilemmas, Perfection of Protection
PDF Full Text Request
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