Research On Zhou Enlai's United Front Thoughts During The War Of Liberation

Zhou Enlai was the pioneer of the United Front cause of the Chinese Communist Party and an outstanding model of the United Front work.Zhou Enlai enriched and developed the party's united front thought in practice during the liberation war,promoted the development of the Chinese revolution,Unite d and expanded the armed forces,and had profound significance in the history of the united front.Learning and studying Zhou Enlai's United Front thought and practical experience during the War of Liberation,inheriting the fine tradition of the United Front work of the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries,consolidating and developing the United Front in the new era.China's one belt,one road,should be committed to the United Front in the new era.We must uphold the leadership of the Communist Party of China,giving play to the role of all democratic parties and progressive forces in the historical intersection,promoting the work of the United Front in the new era and promote the construction of a strong,democratic,civilized and harmonious socialist country,serve the construction of the "along the way" along the line,and giving full play to the organization and coordination role of the CPPCC.Through collecting and sorting out Zhou Enlai's personal experience during the war of liberation and combining with historical data during the war of liberation,this paper analyzes the formation background,content,characteristic,historical position and Contemporary value of Zhou Enlai's United front thought during the war of liberation.From the perspective of historical background,After the War of Resistance Against Japan,fundamental changes have taken place in Chinese major contradictions.The Communist Party of China was Faced the complex domestic and international environment,the War of Liberation was aimed at building a peaceful,united and democratic country.In terms of content,During the war of liberation,Zhou Enlai's united front thought was divided into three stages in content.First,during the negotiation in Chongqing,people from all walks of life gradually agreed with the principles and policies of the Communist Party of China.Chiang Kai-shek publicly tore up the "Double Ten Agreement" and civil war broke out in full swing.Second,Zhou Enlai used the united front strategy to open up and develop a second front,cared for and protected patriotic people from all walks of life,won over the patriotic generals of the Kuomintang and actively organized the armed struggles of peasants everywhere.This prompted the Communist Party of China to win the war with backward weapons and equipment and greatly shortened the time of the liberation war.with the successive victories in the war,sufficient conditions had been met for the convening of a new political consultative conference.Third,After the slogan of "May Day" was issued,democratic parties responded positively to the construction of new China.Zhou Enlai,in order to ensure the smooth convening of the new political consultative conference,arranged for democratic people to arrive safely in the liberated areas in four groups,planned and formulated various CPPCC plans,presided over various meetings of the preparatory committee,established,improved the organization of the CPPCC and promoted the institutionalization of the United Front organization.From the perspective of the art of the United Front,Zhou Enlai adopted a variety of United Front methods during the war of liberation,realizing the unity of theory and practice,principle and strategy,setting an example and educating the public;adhering to the combination of universality and emphasis,Zhou Enlai realized the universality of the United Front by seeking common ground while reserving differences,and emphasized the people's democracy more.