Study On The Appraisal Evidence System In Italy

As a traditional civil law country,Italy's confrontation model in criminal proceedings made the Italian identification evidence system establish a technical advisory system in 1988.This is mainly caused by three reasons: First,the change of the form of Italian state power The change in the Italian criminal litigation model directly leads to changes in various systems in criminal litigation.The most typical representative is the adoption of scientific evidence.Secondly,the development of science and technology has resulted in scientific evidence often with high accuracy and objectivity.Therefore,the adoption of scientific evidence by judges will play a very important role in the conviction and sentencing of criminal suspects.The establishment of technical advisory system is also The prosecution and defense of the right to know and the protection of the right to defense.Finally,the influence of globalization has made the integration of the two major legal systems an inevitable development trend.The Italian identification evidence system is not only a gradual integration of the current two major legal systems,but also an innovation.It provides a reference for the reform of the judicial authentication system in many countries.Therefore,it is necessary to give a detailed introduction to the Italian identification evidence system.This article first introduces the background of the establishment of the Italian opinion and evidence system,and then introduces the identification system in Italy'scurrent criminal litigation law and some significant reform measures.Because China's expert support system is very similar to Italy's technical advisory system,and the Italian technical advisory system is an important reference for the construction of China's expert support system.Studying the evidence system of Italian identification is conducive to the establishment of the expert support system in China,guaranteeing the judges to make fair judgments,safeguarding the rights and interests of the parties,and achieving fairness and justice in criminal proceedings.This paper hopes to introduce the Italian identification system,how to better protect the legal interests of the parties and the fairness of the case results,and provide reference for the improvement of the expert support system in China.